Autism spectrum disorder: reconceptualising support for neurodiverse students in higher education

The number of students with ASD entering higher education is increasing. Ensuring that appropriate support structures are in place is imperative for their academic, social, and personal success. However, research on students with ASD often does not include student perspectives. Mismanagement of stud...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of higher education policy and management 2023-03, Vol.45 (2), p.243-257
Hauptverfasser: Evans, Dena, Granson, Matthew, Langford, David, Hirsch, Sophie
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container_title Journal of higher education policy and management
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creator Evans, Dena
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Hirsch, Sophie
description The number of students with ASD entering higher education is increasing. Ensuring that appropriate support structures are in place is imperative for their academic, social, and personal success. However, research on students with ASD often does not include student perspectives. Mismanagement of students' transition into higher education institutions, coupled with a general lack of knowledge regarding their unique needs, can lead to anxiety, stigmatisation, bullying, and poor performance. The objective of this cross-sectional mixed-methods study was to explore the academic, social, institutional, and environmental challenges of students with ASD. Convenience sampling resulted in a sample of 74 students enrolled at a large, urban research university in the southeastern United States. Findings revealed significant differences between gender and use of support services, diagnosis disclosure, social engagement, and difficulties interacting with neurotypical people in an environment often perceived as ill-equipped to provide support. Consequently, potential institutional, programmatic, and policy implications emerged.
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source PAIS Index; Business Source Complete; Education Source
subjects Anxiety
Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorders
Barriers
Bullying
College Environment
College Students
Friendship
Gender Differences
Grade Point Average
Higher Education
inclusion
Inclusive education
Interaction
Interpersonal Relationship
neurodiversity
Program Effectiveness
Sampling
Self Disclosure (Individuals)
Self Management
Student Characteristics
Student Needs
Student Personnel Services
Students with Disabilities
support
university
Urban Schools
title Autism spectrum disorder: reconceptualising support for neurodiverse students in higher education
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