Longitudinal Associations Between SWPBIS Fidelity of Implementation and Behavior and Academic Outcomes

The purpose of this study was to examine associations between implementation fidelity of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS) and student outcomes over time. The sample included 477 K–12 schools across 10 states implementing SWPBIS for varying numbers of years and at v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Behavioral disorders 2018-05, Vol.43 (3), p.357-369
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Jerin, McIntosh, Kent, Mercer, Sterett H., Nese, Rhonda N. T.
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container_end_page 369
container_issue 3
container_start_page 357
container_title Behavioral disorders
container_volume 43
creator Kim, Jerin
McIntosh, Kent
Mercer, Sterett H.
Nese, Rhonda N. T.
description The purpose of this study was to examine associations between implementation fidelity of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports (SWPBIS) and student outcomes over time. The sample included 477 K–12 schools across 10 states implementing SWPBIS for varying numbers of years and at varying levels of fidelity (but with 78% of schools at or above established fidelity criteria). Results indicate that, in general, schools showed a decline in office discipline referrals (ODRs) and out-of-school suspensions (OSSs) over 3 years. SWPBIS fidelity of implementation was positively associated with initial levels of ODRs and OSSs, and the relations between fidelity and OSSs varied based on years of SWPBIS implementation. Levels of fidelity did not predict change in ODRs or OSSs. Despite no statistically significant associations between fidelity and student academic outcomes, schools that had implemented SWPBIS for 3 years or more had higher achievement in mathematics after controlling for prior achievement.
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subjects Academic Achievement
Behavior
Classrooms
Data Analysis
Discipline
Education
Educational Environment
Educational Trends
Elementary School Students
Elementary schools
Fidelity
Intervention
Longitudinal Studies
Mathematics Achievement
Outcomes of Education
Positive Behavior Supports
Predictor Variables
Program Implementation
Reading Achievement
Referral
Secondary School Students
Secondary schools
Students
Suspension
title Longitudinal Associations Between SWPBIS Fidelity of Implementation and Behavior and Academic Outcomes
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