Episodic and Semantic Aspects of Memory for Prose
This report describes research on Bartlett's theory of constructive memory. In experiment one, schematic retention is related to Tulving's distinction between episodic and semantic memory. With the passage of time, memory for prose reflects decreasing output from episodic memory and increa...
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creator | Dooling, D. James |
description | This report describes research on Bartlett's theory of constructive memory. In experiment one, schematic retention is related to Tulving's distinction between episodic and semantic memory. With the passage of time, memory for prose reflects decreasing output from episodic memory and increasing output from semantic memory. In experiment two, Bartlett's theory is related to Craik and Lockhart's levels-of-processing framework. Comprehension of prose involves the creation of multiple codes which are forgotten at different rates. Bartlett's schema is interpreted as a higher-level code that is exceptionally durable over long intervals. The research supports the validity of Bartlett's theory. (Author) |
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In experiment one, schematic retention is related to Tulving's distinction between episodic and semantic memory. With the passage of time, memory for prose reflects decreasing output from episodic memory and increasing output from semantic memory. In experiment two, Bartlett's theory is related to Craik and Lockhart's levels-of-processing framework. Comprehension of prose involves the creation of multiple codes which are forgotten at different rates. Bartlett's schema is interpreted as a higher-level code that is exceptionally durable over long intervals. The research supports the validity of Bartlett's theory. (Author)</description><language>eng</language><subject>Bartlett (F C) ; Cognitive Processes ; Higher Education ; Learning Processes ; Memory ; Reading Comprehension ; Reading Research ; Recall (Psychology) ; Retention (Psychology) ; Semantics</subject><creationdate>1975</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,687,776,881</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=ED116178$$EView_record_in_ERIC_Clearinghouse_on_Information_&_Technology$$FView_record_in_$$GERIC_Clearinghouse_on_Information_&_Technology$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=ED116178$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dooling, D. James</creatorcontrib><title>Episodic and Semantic Aspects of Memory for Prose</title><description>This report describes research on Bartlett's theory of constructive memory. In experiment one, schematic retention is related to Tulving's distinction between episodic and semantic memory. With the passage of time, memory for prose reflects decreasing output from episodic memory and increasing output from semantic memory. In experiment two, Bartlett's theory is related to Craik and Lockhart's levels-of-processing framework. Comprehension of prose involves the creation of multiple codes which are forgotten at different rates. Bartlett's schema is interpreted as a higher-level code that is exceptionally durable over long intervals. The research supports the validity of Bartlett's theory. (Author)</description><subject>Bartlett (F C)</subject><subject>Cognitive Processes</subject><subject>Higher Education</subject><subject>Learning Processes</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Reading Comprehension</subject><subject>Reading Research</subject><subject>Recall (Psychology)</subject><subject>Retention (Psychology)</subject><subject>Semantics</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1975</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>GA5</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZDB0Lcgszk_JTFZIzEtRCE7NTcwrAXIciwtSk0uKFfLTFHxTc_OLKhXS8osUAoryi1N5GFjTEnOKU3mhNDeDjJtriLOHbmpRZnJ8QVFmbmJRZbyri6GhmaG5hTEBaQCqWyiK</recordid><startdate>1975</startdate><enddate>1975</enddate><creator>Dooling, D. James</creator><scope>ERI</scope><scope>GA5</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1975</creationdate><title>Episodic and Semantic Aspects of Memory for Prose</title><author>Dooling, D. James</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-eric_primary_ED1161783</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1975</creationdate><topic>Bartlett (F C)</topic><topic>Cognitive Processes</topic><topic>Higher Education</topic><topic>Learning Processes</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Reading Comprehension</topic><topic>Reading Research</topic><topic>Recall (Psychology)</topic><topic>Retention (Psychology)</topic><topic>Semantics</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dooling, D. James</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC - Full Text Only (Discovery)</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dooling, D. 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subjects | Bartlett (F C) Cognitive Processes Higher Education Learning Processes Memory Reading Comprehension Reading Research Recall (Psychology) Retention (Psychology) Semantics |
title | Episodic and Semantic Aspects of Memory for Prose |
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