METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONNECTING MACHINE ELEMENTS BY DRAW OR PIN BOLTS

The invention relates to mounting of machine parts and can be used for attachment of machine parts by means of draw bolts or pin bolts at mounting of steam turbines, nuclear reactors, high pressure pumps, metallic constructive elements and similar. The invention can be used at profylactic work and r...

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Hauptverfasser: DIDUK, G.A, LIHATCHOV, V.A, BASKAKOV, L.V
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Sprache:eng ; fre ; swe
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creator DIDUK, G.A
LIHATCHOV, V.A
BASKAKOV, L.V
description The invention relates to mounting of machine parts and can be used for attachment of machine parts by means of draw bolts or pin bolts at mounting of steam turbines, nuclear reactors, high pressure pumps, metallic constructive elements and similar. The invention can be used at profylactic work and repair work. The object of the technical solution is to simplify the construction, increase the reliability of the attachment, increase the accuracy of determining the elongation of the draw bolts or pin bolts, and decrease the weight, size and cost factors. This is achieved by utilizing power members (2), which have thermomechanical shape-memory and at the same time a deformation at transformation, which is direction orientated. The change between the state of shape of the power member (2) is caused by a heating device (3, 8). L'invention concerne des procédés de montage de pièces de machine qui peuvent être utilisées pour la fixation de pièces de machine par des boulons de serrage ou des boulons verrou lors de la réalisation de turbines à vapeur, de réacteurs nucléaires, de pompes haute pression, d'éléments de construction métallique et similaire. Le procédé peut être utilisé dans des travaux d'entretien et de réparation. La solution technique proposée permet de simplifier la structure, d'augmenter la fiabilité de la fixation, d'augmenter la précision de la détermination de l'allongement des boulons de serrage ou des boulons verrou, et de diminuer les facteurs poids, taille et coûts. On réalise ceci en utilisant des éléments de force (2) qui ont une mémoire de forme thermo-mécanique, et en même temps, présentent une déformation à la transformation qui est orientée. Le changement de forme de l'élément de force (2) est assuré par un élément chauffant (3, 8).
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The invention can be used at profylactic work and repair work. The object of the technical solution is to simplify the construction, increase the reliability of the attachment, increase the accuracy of determining the elongation of the draw bolts or pin bolts, and decrease the weight, size and cost factors. This is achieved by utilizing power members (2), which have thermomechanical shape-memory and at the same time a deformation at transformation, which is direction orientated. The change between the state of shape of the power member (2) is caused by a heating device (3, 8). L'invention concerne des procédés de montage de pièces de machine qui peuvent être utilisées pour la fixation de pièces de machine par des boulons de serrage ou des boulons verrou lors de la réalisation de turbines à vapeur, de réacteurs nucléaires, de pompes haute pression, d'éléments de construction métallique et similaire. Le procédé peut être utilisé dans des travaux d'entretien et de réparation. 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The invention can be used at profylactic work and repair work. The object of the technical solution is to simplify the construction, increase the reliability of the attachment, increase the accuracy of determining the elongation of the draw bolts or pin bolts, and decrease the weight, size and cost factors. This is achieved by utilizing power members (2), which have thermomechanical shape-memory and at the same time a deformation at transformation, which is direction orientated. The change between the state of shape of the power member (2) is caused by a heating device (3, 8). L'invention concerne des procédés de montage de pièces de machine qui peuvent être utilisées pour la fixation de pièces de machine par des boulons de serrage ou des boulons verrou lors de la réalisation de turbines à vapeur, de réacteurs nucléaires, de pompes haute pression, d'éléments de construction métallique et similaire. Le procédé peut être utilisé dans des travaux d'entretien et de réparation. La solution technique proposée permet de simplifier la structure, d'augmenter la fiabilité de la fixation, d'augmenter la précision de la détermination de l'allongement des boulons de serrage ou des boulons verrou, et de diminuer les facteurs poids, taille et coûts. On réalise ceci en utilisant des éléments de force (2) qui ont une mémoire de forme thermo-mécanique, et en même temps, présentent une déformation à la transformation qui est orientée. Le changement de forme de l'élément de force (2) est assuré par un élément chauffant (3, 8).</abstract><edition>6</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects BLASTING
DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS ORMACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS,CLIPS, WEDGES, JOINTS OR JOINTING
ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS
GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS
HAND TOOLS
HEATING
LIGHTING
MANIPULATORS
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS
THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FORFASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
TRANSPORTING
WEAPONS
title METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONNECTING MACHINE ELEMENTS BY DRAW OR PIN BOLTS
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