HYDROGEN PURIFICATION FOR FUEL CELL VEHICLE
A purification system and method for purifying a hydrogen stream supplied from a storage tank mounted in a vehicle to produce a purified hydrogen stream for use in a PEM fuel cell system that is utilized within the vehicle. The hydrogen is purified within a membrane separator having hydrogen transpo...
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creator | DRNEVICH, RAYMOND, FRANCIS SCHWARTZ, JOSEPH, MICHAEL |
description | A purification system and method for purifying a hydrogen stream supplied from a storage tank mounted in a vehicle to produce a purified hydrogen stream for use in a PEM fuel cell system that is utilized within the vehicle. The hydrogen is purified within a membrane separator having hydrogen transport membrane elements having a dense metallic layer such as palladium to separate the hydrogen from the impurities. The separated hydrogen is supplied to the PEM fuel cell. In order to heat the membrane to its operational temperature, heat is recovered from the hydrogen permeate stream of the membrane system in a first heat exchanger and heat is generated by combusting the retentate stream containing residual hydrogen and impurities.
La présente invention concerne un système et un procédé de purification destinés à purifier un courant d'hydrogène alimenté d'un réservoir de stockage monté dans un véhicule pour produire un courant d'hydrogène purifié destiné à être utilisé dans un système de pile à combustible PEM qui est utilisé à l'intérieur du véhicule. L'hydrogène est purifié à l'intérieur d'un séparateur à membranes ayant des éléments de membranes de transport d'hydrogène ayant une couche métallique dense telle que du palladium pour séparer l'hydrogène des impuretés. L'hydrogène séparé est alimenté à la pile à combustible PEM. De manière à chauffer la membrane à sa température opérationnelle, la chaleur est récupérée du courant de perméat d'hydrogène du système à membranes dans un premier échangeur thermique, et de la chaleur est générée par combustion du courant de rétentat contenant de l'hydrogène résiduel et des impuretés. |
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La présente invention concerne un système et un procédé de purification destinés à purifier un courant d'hydrogène alimenté d'un réservoir de stockage monté dans un véhicule pour produire un courant d'hydrogène purifié destiné à être utilisé dans un système de pile à combustible PEM qui est utilisé à l'intérieur du véhicule. L'hydrogène est purifié à l'intérieur d'un séparateur à membranes ayant des éléments de membranes de transport d'hydrogène ayant une couche métallique dense telle que du palladium pour séparer l'hydrogène des impuretés. L'hydrogène séparé est alimenté à la pile à combustible PEM. De manière à chauffer la membrane à sa température opérationnelle, la chaleur est récupérée du courant de perméat d'hydrogène du système à membranes dans un premier échangeur thermique, et de la chaleur est générée par combustion du courant de rétentat contenant de l'hydrogène résiduel et des impuretés.</description><language>eng ; fre</language><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS ; CHEMISTRY ; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION ORPROCESSING OF GOODS ; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TOTRANSPORTATION ; COMPOUNDS THEREOF ; ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT OR PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLEDVEHICLES ; ELECTRICITY ; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES, IN GENERAL ; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC ; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS ; INORGANIC CHEMISTRY ; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES ; METALLURGY ; NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSIONOF CHEMICAL INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE ; TRANSPORTING ; VEHICLES IN GENERAL</subject><creationdate>2008</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20081224&DB=EPODOC&CC=WO&NR=2008156995A1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20081224&DB=EPODOC&CC=WO&NR=2008156995A1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>DRNEVICH, RAYMOND, FRANCIS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHWARTZ, JOSEPH, MICHAEL</creatorcontrib><title>HYDROGEN PURIFICATION FOR FUEL CELL VEHICLE</title><description>A purification system and method for purifying a hydrogen stream supplied from a storage tank mounted in a vehicle to produce a purified hydrogen stream for use in a PEM fuel cell system that is utilized within the vehicle. The hydrogen is purified within a membrane separator having hydrogen transport membrane elements having a dense metallic layer such as palladium to separate the hydrogen from the impurities. The separated hydrogen is supplied to the PEM fuel cell. In order to heat the membrane to its operational temperature, heat is recovered from the hydrogen permeate stream of the membrane system in a first heat exchanger and heat is generated by combusting the retentate stream containing residual hydrogen and impurities.
La présente invention concerne un système et un procédé de purification destinés à purifier un courant d'hydrogène alimenté d'un réservoir de stockage monté dans un véhicule pour produire un courant d'hydrogène purifié destiné à être utilisé dans un système de pile à combustible PEM qui est utilisé à l'intérieur du véhicule. L'hydrogène est purifié à l'intérieur d'un séparateur à membranes ayant des éléments de membranes de transport d'hydrogène ayant une couche métallique dense telle que du palladium pour séparer l'hydrogène des impuretés. L'hydrogène séparé est alimenté à la pile à combustible PEM. De manière à chauffer la membrane à sa température opérationnelle, la chaleur est récupérée du courant de perméat d'hydrogène du système à membranes dans un premier échangeur thermique, et de la chaleur est générée par combustion du courant de rétentat contenant de l'hydrogène résiduel et des impuretés.</description><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION ORPROCESSING OF GOODS</subject><subject>CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TOTRANSPORTATION</subject><subject>COMPOUNDS THEREOF</subject><subject>ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT OR PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLEDVEHICLES</subject><subject>ELECTRICITY</subject><subject>ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES, IN GENERAL</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</subject><subject>INORGANIC CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS</subject><subject>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</subject><subject>PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSIONOF CHEMICAL INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</subject><subject>TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE</subject><subject>TRANSPORTING</subject><subject>VEHICLES IN GENERAL</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZND2iHQJ8nd39VMICA3ydPN0dgzx9PdTcPMPUnALdfVRcHb18VEIc_XwdPZx5WFgTUvMKU7lhdLcDMpuriHOHrqpBfnxqcUFicmpeakl8eH-RgYGFoamZpaWpo6GxsSpAgAG6yXc</recordid><startdate>20081224</startdate><enddate>20081224</enddate><creator>DRNEVICH, RAYMOND, FRANCIS</creator><creator>SCHWARTZ, JOSEPH, MICHAEL</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081224</creationdate><title>HYDROGEN PURIFICATION FOR FUEL CELL VEHICLE</title><author>DRNEVICH, RAYMOND, FRANCIS ; SCHWARTZ, JOSEPH, MICHAEL</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_WO2008156995A13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng ; fre</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION ORPROCESSING OF GOODS</topic><topic>CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TOTRANSPORTATION</topic><topic>COMPOUNDS THEREOF</topic><topic>ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT OR PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLEDVEHICLES</topic><topic>ELECTRICITY</topic><topic>ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</topic><topic>INORGANIC CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS</topic><topic>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</topic><topic>PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSIONOF CHEMICAL INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</topic><topic>TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE</topic><topic>TRANSPORTING</topic><topic>VEHICLES IN GENERAL</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DRNEVICH, RAYMOND, FRANCIS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHWARTZ, JOSEPH, MICHAEL</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DRNEVICH, RAYMOND, FRANCIS</au><au>SCHWARTZ, JOSEPH, MICHAEL</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>HYDROGEN PURIFICATION FOR FUEL CELL VEHICLE</title><date>2008-12-24</date><risdate>2008</risdate><abstract>A purification system and method for purifying a hydrogen stream supplied from a storage tank mounted in a vehicle to produce a purified hydrogen stream for use in a PEM fuel cell system that is utilized within the vehicle. The hydrogen is purified within a membrane separator having hydrogen transport membrane elements having a dense metallic layer such as palladium to separate the hydrogen from the impurities. The separated hydrogen is supplied to the PEM fuel cell. In order to heat the membrane to its operational temperature, heat is recovered from the hydrogen permeate stream of the membrane system in a first heat exchanger and heat is generated by combusting the retentate stream containing residual hydrogen and impurities.
La présente invention concerne un système et un procédé de purification destinés à purifier un courant d'hydrogène alimenté d'un réservoir de stockage monté dans un véhicule pour produire un courant d'hydrogène purifié destiné à être utilisé dans un système de pile à combustible PEM qui est utilisé à l'intérieur du véhicule. L'hydrogène est purifié à l'intérieur d'un séparateur à membranes ayant des éléments de membranes de transport d'hydrogène ayant une couche métallique dense telle que du palladium pour séparer l'hydrogène des impuretés. L'hydrogène séparé est alimenté à la pile à combustible PEM. De manière à chauffer la membrane à sa température opérationnelle, la chaleur est récupérée du courant de perméat d'hydrogène du système à membranes dans un premier échangeur thermique, et de la chaleur est générée par combustion du courant de rétentat contenant de l'hydrogène résiduel et des impuretés.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS CHEMISTRY CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION ORPROCESSING OF GOODS CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TOTRANSPORTATION COMPOUNDS THEREOF ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT OR PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLEDVEHICLES ELECTRICITY ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES, IN GENERAL GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS INORGANIC CHEMISTRY MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES METALLURGY NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS PERFORMING OPERATIONS PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSIONOF CHEMICAL INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE TRANSPORTING VEHICLES IN GENERAL |
title | HYDROGEN PURIFICATION FOR FUEL CELL VEHICLE |
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