IMPROVED SEPARATION OF COMPLEX MIXTURES

Improved crude oil processing is achieved by viscoelastic shearing of crude oil at an elevated temperature. The shearing provides for an enriched light fraction and an enriched heavy fraction that can be more efficiently separated by distillation. Shearing is achieved using a mobile surface and immo...

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1. Verfasser: ZARE, RICHARD, NEIL
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description Improved crude oil processing is achieved by viscoelastic shearing of crude oil at an elevated temperature. The shearing provides for an enriched light fraction and an enriched heavy fraction that can be more efficiently separated by distillation. Shearing is achieved using a mobile surface and immobile surface, or other flow geometry, under conditions providing for a transient phase separation. Selon l'invention, le traitement amélioré de pétrole brut est obtenu par cisaillement viscoélastique de pétrole brut à une température élevée. Le cisaillement permet d'obtenir une fraction légère enrichie et une fraction lourde enrichie qui peuvent être séparées de manière plus efficace par distillation. Le cisaillement est obtenu au moyen d'une surface mobile et d'une surface immobile, ou d'une autre géométrie d'écoulement, dans des conditions permettant d'obtenir une séparation de phase transitoire.
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subjects ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE ORUNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL
CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FIRELIGHTERS
FUELS
FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
NATURAL GAS
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BYSUBCLASSES C10G, C10K
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
title IMPROVED SEPARATION OF COMPLEX MIXTURES
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