HYDROGEN DESULFURIZER HYDROCARBON FEEDS WITH SEPERATED ADSORPTION AND CATALYST MATERIAL

A hydrogen desulfurizer (11) includes a tank (17) designed for downflow of hydrocarbon feedstock containing a plurality of layers (41-44) of catalyst interspersed with layers (46-49) of adsorbent. The layers may all comprise baskets, the adsorbent comprising pellets, such as zinc oxide pellets; the...

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Hauptverfasser: KOCUM, FRANCIS, A, LIU, KE, ROHRBACH, ERIC, A, SUN, JIAN, FOLEY, PETER, F
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creator KOCUM, FRANCIS, A
LIU, KE
ROHRBACH, ERIC, A
SUN, JIAN
FOLEY, PETER, F
description A hydrogen desulfurizer (11) includes a tank (17) designed for downflow of hydrocarbon feedstock containing a plurality of layers (41-44) of catalyst interspersed with layers (46-49) of adsorbent. The layers may all comprise baskets, the adsorbent comprising pellets, such as zinc oxide pellets; the catalysts may be wash-coated on catalyst support such as monolith or foams, or may be wash-coated on netted wire mesh instead of being contained in a basket. The catalyst is heated to between about 442°F (250°C) and about 932°F (500°C). A mini-CPO (36) supplies hydrogen to the desulfurizer (11). Heaters (53, 55), which may either be electric or circulating heated fluid may also be used. Une installation de désulfuration d'hydrogène (11) comporte un réservoir (17), conçu pour la circulation descendante d'une charge d'hydrocarbure et plusieurs couches (41-44) de catalyseur avec des couches d'adsorbant intercalées (46-49). Toutes les couches peuvent comporter des cages, l'adsorbant étant en forme de granules, telles que des granules d'oxyde de zinc, et les catalyseurs peuvent être formés d'une couche lavis sur un support catalytique, tel qu'un monolithe ou des mousses, ou d'une couche lavis sur une grille métallique au lieu d'être placés dans une cage. On chauffe le catalyseur jusqu'à une température située entre environ 442 DEG F (250 DEG C) et environ 932 DEG F (500 DEG C). Un mini-CPO (unité d'oxydation partielle à catalyseur) (36) alimente l'installation de désulfuration (11) en hydrogène. On peut aussi utiliser des réchauffeurs (53, 55), fonctionnant à l'électricité ou par un fluide chauffé circulant.
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The layers may all comprise baskets, the adsorbent comprising pellets, such as zinc oxide pellets; the catalysts may be wash-coated on catalyst support such as monolith or foams, or may be wash-coated on netted wire mesh instead of being contained in a basket. The catalyst is heated to between about 442°F (250°C) and about 932°F (500°C). A mini-CPO (36) supplies hydrogen to the desulfurizer (11). Heaters (53, 55), which may either be electric or circulating heated fluid may also be used. Une installation de désulfuration d'hydrogène (11) comporte un réservoir (17), conçu pour la circulation descendante d'une charge d'hydrocarbure et plusieurs couches (41-44) de catalyseur avec des couches d'adsorbant intercalées (46-49). Toutes les couches peuvent comporter des cages, l'adsorbant étant en forme de granules, telles que des granules d'oxyde de zinc, et les catalyseurs peuvent être formés d'une couche lavis sur un support catalytique, tel qu'un monolithe ou des mousses, ou d'une couche lavis sur une grille métallique au lieu d'être placés dans une cage. On chauffe le catalyseur jusqu'à une température située entre environ 442 DEG F (250 DEG C) et environ 932 DEG F (500 DEG C). Un mini-CPO (unité d'oxydation partielle à catalyseur) (36) alimente l'installation de désulfuration (11) en hydrogène. On peut aussi utiliser des réchauffeurs (53, 55), fonctionnant à l'électricité ou par un fluide chauffé circulant.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
COMPOUNDS THEREOF
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
PEAT
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
SEPARATION
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title HYDROGEN DESULFURIZER HYDROCARBON FEEDS WITH SEPERATED ADSORPTION AND CATALYST MATERIAL
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