METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INJECTION MOULDING PLASTICS MATERIAL

The invention provides a method and apparatus for injection moulding a plastics article having thin and thick wall sections (14; 15). A quantity of molten plastics material (19) is introduced sufficient to fill the mould cavity, followed by a further quantity of molten plastics material sufficient t...

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Hauptverfasser: CROW, KENNETH, RICHARD, SAYER, MATTHEW, EMMETT
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SAYER, MATTHEW, EMMETT
description The invention provides a method and apparatus for injection moulding a plastics article having thin and thick wall sections (14; 15). A quantity of molten plastics material (19) is introduced sufficient to fill the mould cavity, followed by a further quantity of molten plastics material sufficient to pack at least the portion or portions of the mould cavity in which the thin wall section or sections (14) are formed. Pressurized fluid is introduced through the or each fluid injection member to penetrate the plastics material whereby a fluid-filled void (20) is formed within the plastics material adjacent to the inner end of the fluid injecting member, and fluid pressure is maintained within the or each void so that the void expands in response to the shrinkage of the immediately surrounding plastics material, during cooling, until the plastics material is self-supporting. L'invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif servant à mouler par injection un article en plastique dont la paroi doit présenter des parties minces et des parties épaisses (14, 15). On introduit une quantité de matière plastique (19) en fusion suffisante pour remplir la cavité du moule, et on introduit ensuite une autre quantité de matière plastique en fusion suffisante pour remplir au moins la partie ou les parties de la cavité du moule permettant d'obtenir la ou les parties (14) de paroi mince. On introduit un liquide sous pression par un ou plusieurs éléments d'injection de liquide afin que ce liquide pénètre dans la matière plastique, ce qui produit un vide (20) rempli de liquide à l'intérieur de la matière plastique contiguë à l'extrémité intérieure de l'élément d'injection de liquide, et on maintient la pression du liquide à l'intérieur du vide, ou de chaque vide, de façon à dilater ce vide en réaction au retrait de la matière plastique située à proximité étroite de ce vide, pendant le refroidissement, jusqu'à ce que la matière plastique soit autonome.
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A quantity of molten plastics material (19) is introduced sufficient to fill the mould cavity, followed by a further quantity of molten plastics material sufficient to pack at least the portion or portions of the mould cavity in which the thin wall section or sections (14) are formed. Pressurized fluid is introduced through the or each fluid injection member to penetrate the plastics material whereby a fluid-filled void (20) is formed within the plastics material adjacent to the inner end of the fluid injecting member, and fluid pressure is maintained within the or each void so that the void expands in response to the shrinkage of the immediately surrounding plastics material, during cooling, until the plastics material is self-supporting. L'invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif servant à mouler par injection un article en plastique dont la paroi doit présenter des parties minces et des parties épaisses (14, 15). On introduit une quantité de matière plastique (19) en fusion suffisante pour remplir la cavité du moule, et on introduit ensuite une autre quantité de matière plastique en fusion suffisante pour remplir au moins la partie ou les parties de la cavité du moule permettant d'obtenir la ou les parties (14) de paroi mince. On introduit un liquide sous pression par un ou plusieurs éléments d'injection de liquide afin que ce liquide pénètre dans la matière plastique, ce qui produit un vide (20) rempli de liquide à l'intérieur de la matière plastique contiguë à l'extrémité intérieure de l'élément d'injection de liquide, et on maintient la pression du liquide à l'intérieur du vide, ou de chaque vide, de façon à dilater ce vide en réaction au retrait de la matière plastique située à proximité étroite de ce vide, pendant le refroidissement, jusqu'à ce que la matière plastique soit autonome.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
CHEMISTRY
COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSESC01D OR C01F
DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH ISMODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THEDEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY,COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g.SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING
ELECTRICITY
FREQUENCY-CHANGING
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
NON-LINEAR OPTICS
OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS
OPTICS
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICS
RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDEDFOR
SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS
TECHNIQUES OR PROCEDURES FOR THE OPERATION THEREOF
TRANSPORTING
WAVEGUIDES
WORKING OF PLASTICS
WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE, IN GENERAL
title METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INJECTION MOULDING PLASTICS MATERIAL
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