METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUANTIFYING THE DEPTH OF ANESTHESIA BY OPTICAL MEANS
A method/apparatus for non-invasively measuring a neurological activity state in the brain of a subject to ascertain, for example, the state of the hypnotic component of the subject's anesthesia. The method/apparatus comprises means for, or the step of, passing light through a portion of the br...
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description | A method/apparatus for non-invasively measuring a neurological activity state in the brain of a subject to ascertain, for example, the state of the hypnotic component of the subject's anesthesia. The method/apparatus comprises means for, or the step of, passing light through a portion of the brain of the subject, the light having a characteristic that subjects it to scattering during passage by tissues of the brain, the light scattering capabilities of the brain tissues varying responsive to their neurological activity. The light exiting the brain tissue portion is measured to determine the amount of scattering it has undergone as a measurement of the state of the hypnotic component of the subject's anesthesia. Light having a wavelength in a range of 650-1000 nm, preferably around 800 nm may be used.
Cette invention concerne un procédé/dispositif permettant de mesurer de manière non invasive un état d'activité neurologique dans le cerveau d'un sujet et ainsi de déterminer notamment l'état de la composante hypnotique d'une anesthésie. On fait passer à travers une partie du cerveau une lumière caractérisée en ce qu'elle est soumise à diffusion pendant la traversée de tissus cérébraux, diffusion dont l'importance varie en réponse à l'activité neurologique desdits tissus. On mesure la lumière à la sortie de la partie tissulaire cérébrale pour en déterminer la diffusion, laquelle diffusion renseigne elle-même sur l'état de la composante hypnotique de l'anesthésie du sujet. On peut utiliser une lumière dans la longueur d'onde est comprise entre 650 et 1000 nm, et qui se situe de préférence autour de 800 nm. |
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Cette invention concerne un procédé/dispositif permettant de mesurer de manière non invasive un état d'activité neurologique dans le cerveau d'un sujet et ainsi de déterminer notamment l'état de la composante hypnotique d'une anesthésie. On fait passer à travers une partie du cerveau une lumière caractérisée en ce qu'elle est soumise à diffusion pendant la traversée de tissus cérébraux, diffusion dont l'importance varie en réponse à l'activité neurologique desdits tissus. On mesure la lumière à la sortie de la partie tissulaire cérébrale pour en déterminer la diffusion, laquelle diffusion renseigne elle-même sur l'état de la composante hypnotique de l'anesthésie du sujet. On peut utiliser une lumière dans la longueur d'onde est comprise entre 650 et 1000 nm, et qui se situe de préférence autour de 800 nm.</description><edition>7</edition><language>eng ; fre</language><subject>DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY ; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR ; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROMTHE BODY ; DIAGNOSIS ; HUMAN NECESSITIES ; HYGIENE ; IDENTIFICATION ; MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE ; SURGERY</subject><creationdate>2001</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20010412&DB=EPODOC&CC=WO&NR=0124691A1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25542,76289</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20010412&DB=EPODOC&CC=WO&NR=0124691A1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>MERILAEINEN, PEKKA</creatorcontrib><title>METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUANTIFYING THE DEPTH OF ANESTHESIA BY OPTICAL MEANS</title><description>A method/apparatus for non-invasively measuring a neurological activity state in the brain of a subject to ascertain, for example, the state of the hypnotic component of the subject's anesthesia. The method/apparatus comprises means for, or the step of, passing light through a portion of the brain of the subject, the light having a characteristic that subjects it to scattering during passage by tissues of the brain, the light scattering capabilities of the brain tissues varying responsive to their neurological activity. The light exiting the brain tissue portion is measured to determine the amount of scattering it has undergone as a measurement of the state of the hypnotic component of the subject's anesthesia. Light having a wavelength in a range of 650-1000 nm, preferably around 800 nm may be used.
Cette invention concerne un procédé/dispositif permettant de mesurer de manière non invasive un état d'activité neurologique dans le cerveau d'un sujet et ainsi de déterminer notamment l'état de la composante hypnotique d'une anesthésie. On fait passer à travers une partie du cerveau une lumière caractérisée en ce qu'elle est soumise à diffusion pendant la traversée de tissus cérébraux, diffusion dont l'importance varie en réponse à l'activité neurologique desdits tissus. On mesure la lumière à la sortie de la partie tissulaire cérébrale pour en déterminer la diffusion, laquelle diffusion renseigne elle-même sur l'état de la composante hypnotique de l'anesthésie du sujet. On peut utiliser une lumière dans la longueur d'onde est comprise entre 650 et 1000 nm, et qui se situe de préférence autour de 800 nm.</description><subject>DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY</subject><subject>DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR</subject><subject>DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROMTHE BODY</subject><subject>DIAGNOSIS</subject><subject>HUMAN NECESSITIES</subject><subject>HYGIENE</subject><subject>IDENTIFICATION</subject><subject>MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE</subject><subject>SURGERY</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZPD1dQ3x8HdRcPQD4oAAxyDHkNBgBTf_IIXAUEe_EE-3SE8_d4UQD1cFF9eAEA8FfzegUtdgoECwp6OCU6SCf0CIp7Ojj4Kvq6NfMA8Da1piTnEqL5TmZlBwcw1x9tBNLciPTy0uSExOzUstiQ_3NzA0MjGzNHQ0NCZCCQB35i2y</recordid><startdate>20010412</startdate><enddate>20010412</enddate><creator>MERILAEINEN, PEKKA</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010412</creationdate><title>METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUANTIFYING THE DEPTH OF ANESTHESIA BY OPTICAL MEANS</title><author>MERILAEINEN, PEKKA</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_WO0124691A13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng ; fre</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY</topic><topic>DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR</topic><topic>DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROMTHE BODY</topic><topic>DIAGNOSIS</topic><topic>HUMAN NECESSITIES</topic><topic>HYGIENE</topic><topic>IDENTIFICATION</topic><topic>MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE</topic><topic>SURGERY</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MERILAEINEN, PEKKA</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MERILAEINEN, PEKKA</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUANTIFYING THE DEPTH OF ANESTHESIA BY OPTICAL MEANS</title><date>2001-04-12</date><risdate>2001</risdate><abstract>A method/apparatus for non-invasively measuring a neurological activity state in the brain of a subject to ascertain, for example, the state of the hypnotic component of the subject's anesthesia. The method/apparatus comprises means for, or the step of, passing light through a portion of the brain of the subject, the light having a characteristic that subjects it to scattering during passage by tissues of the brain, the light scattering capabilities of the brain tissues varying responsive to their neurological activity. The light exiting the brain tissue portion is measured to determine the amount of scattering it has undergone as a measurement of the state of the hypnotic component of the subject's anesthesia. Light having a wavelength in a range of 650-1000 nm, preferably around 800 nm may be used.
Cette invention concerne un procédé/dispositif permettant de mesurer de manière non invasive un état d'activité neurologique dans le cerveau d'un sujet et ainsi de déterminer notamment l'état de la composante hypnotique d'une anesthésie. On fait passer à travers une partie du cerveau une lumière caractérisée en ce qu'elle est soumise à diffusion pendant la traversée de tissus cérébraux, diffusion dont l'importance varie en réponse à l'activité neurologique desdits tissus. On mesure la lumière à la sortie de la partie tissulaire cérébrale pour en déterminer la diffusion, laquelle diffusion renseigne elle-même sur l'état de la composante hypnotique de l'anesthésie du sujet. On peut utiliser une lumière dans la longueur d'onde est comprise entre 650 et 1000 nm, et qui se situe de préférence autour de 800 nm.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROMTHE BODY DIAGNOSIS HUMAN NECESSITIES HYGIENE IDENTIFICATION MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE SURGERY |
title | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUANTIFYING THE DEPTH OF ANESTHESIA BY OPTICAL MEANS |
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