DETECTION OF BIOLOGICAL WARFARE AGENTS

Methods and devices are provided for the detection of bacterial agents such agents as Bacillus anthracis and Clostridium botulinum with high sensitivity and selectivity. More specifically, methods and devices are based on a phosphorescence-emission detection system using chelate-stabilized lantanide...

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Hauptverfasser: MAINER, STEPHEN, S, RAJAN, KRISHNASWAMY, S
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description Methods and devices are provided for the detection of bacterial agents such agents as Bacillus anthracis and Clostridium botulinum with high sensitivity and selectivity. More specifically, methods and devices are based on a phosphorescence-emission detection system using chelate-stabilized lantanides (e.g, Eu(III), Tb(III), and Sm(III)) to detect various spore-specific small organic molecules (e.g, dipicolinic acid, diaminopimelic acid, n-acetlymuramic acid, and the like). By careful selection of the chelating agent or ligand coordinated to the lanthanide, both high specificity and selectivity can be obtained. Examples of suitable and preferred sensor systems include N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA) and N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid (HEIDA) combined with europium (III) and/or terbium (III). The chelate-stabilized lanthanides react with the spore-specific "target" molecules to form a characteristically phosphorescent product which can then be detected. L'invention concerne des procédés et des dispositifs servant à détecter des agents bactériens tels que le Bacillus anthracis et le Clostridium botulinum à sensibilité et sélectivité élevées. L'invention concerne plus particulièrement des procédés et des dispositifs utilisant un système de détection d'émission phosphorescente utilisant des lanthanides à chelates stabilisés (p. ex., Eu(III), Tb(III) et Sm(III)) pour détecter diverses petites molécules organiques spécifiques d'une spore (p.ex., l'acide dipicollinique, l'acide diaminopimélique, l'acide n-acéthylmuramique et analogues). Grâce à une soigneuse sélection de l'agent de chélation ou du ligand coordonné au lanthanide, on obtient à la fois une spécificité et une sélectivité élevées. Citons par exemple des systèmes de détection préférés et adéquats comprenant un acide N-(2-hydroxyéthyl)éthylènediaminetriacétique (HEDTA) et un acide N-(2-hydroxyéthyl)iminodiacétique (HEIDA) combinés à un europium (III) et/ou trebium (III). Les lanthanides à chelates stabilisés réagissent aux molécules /= spécifiques d'une spore pour former un produit phosphorescent détectable.
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More specifically, methods and devices are based on a phosphorescence-emission detection system using chelate-stabilized lantanides (e.g, Eu(III), Tb(III), and Sm(III)) to detect various spore-specific small organic molecules (e.g, dipicolinic acid, diaminopimelic acid, n-acetlymuramic acid, and the like). By careful selection of the chelating agent or ligand coordinated to the lanthanide, both high specificity and selectivity can be obtained. Examples of suitable and preferred sensor systems include N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA) and N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid (HEIDA) combined with europium (III) and/or terbium (III). The chelate-stabilized lanthanides react with the spore-specific "target" molecules to form a characteristically phosphorescent product which can then be detected. 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More specifically, methods and devices are based on a phosphorescence-emission detection system using chelate-stabilized lantanides (e.g, Eu(III), Tb(III), and Sm(III)) to detect various spore-specific small organic molecules (e.g, dipicolinic acid, diaminopimelic acid, n-acetlymuramic acid, and the like). By careful selection of the chelating agent or ligand coordinated to the lanthanide, both high specificity and selectivity can be obtained. Examples of suitable and preferred sensor systems include N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid (HEDTA) and N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid (HEIDA) combined with europium (III) and/or terbium (III). The chelate-stabilized lanthanides react with the spore-specific "target" molecules to form a characteristically phosphorescent product which can then be detected. L'invention concerne des procédés et des dispositifs servant à détecter des agents bactériens tels que le Bacillus anthracis et le Clostridium botulinum à sensibilité et sélectivité élevées. L'invention concerne plus particulièrement des procédés et des dispositifs utilisant un système de détection d'émission phosphorescente utilisant des lanthanides à chelates stabilisés (p. ex., Eu(III), Tb(III) et Sm(III)) pour détecter diverses petites molécules organiques spécifiques d'une spore (p.ex., l'acide dipicollinique, l'acide diaminopimélique, l'acide n-acéthylmuramique et analogues). Grâce à une soigneuse sélection de l'agent de chélation ou du ligand coordonné au lanthanide, on obtient à la fois une spécificité et une sélectivité élevées. Citons par exemple des systèmes de détection préférés et adéquats comprenant un acide N-(2-hydroxyéthyl)éthylènediaminetriacétique (HEDTA) et un acide N-(2-hydroxyéthyl)iminodiacétique (HEIDA) combinés à un europium (III) et/ou trebium (III). Les lanthanides à chelates stabilisés réagissent aux molécules &lt;/= cibles &gt;/= spécifiques d'une spore pour former un produit phosphorescent détectable.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY
BEER
BIOCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR
CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL ORENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
ENZYMOLOGY
GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS
INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIRCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
MEASURING
MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEICACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS
METALLURGY
MICROBIOLOGY
MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
PHYSICS
PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS
SPIRITS
TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE
TESTING
VINEGAR
WINE
title DETECTION OF BIOLOGICAL WARFARE AGENTS
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