Sol-gel based antireflective (AR) coatings with controllable pore size using organic nanocrystals and dendrimers

Embodiments of the invention relate generally to methods and compositions for forming porous low refractive index coatings on substrates. In one embodiment, a method for forming a porous coating on a substrate is provided. The method comprises coating a substrate with a sol-gel composition, comprisi...

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1. Verfasser: KALYANKAR NIKHIL D
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creator KALYANKAR NIKHIL D
description Embodiments of the invention relate generally to methods and compositions for forming porous low refractive index coatings on substrates. In one embodiment, a method for forming a porous coating on a substrate is provided. The method comprises coating a substrate with a sol-gel composition, comprising at least one porosity forming agent, wherein the porosity forming agent is selected from at least one of dendrimers and organic nanocrystals and removing the at least one porosity forming agent to form the porous coating. Use of at least one of the dendrimers and organic nanocrystals leads to the formation of stable pores with larger volume fraction in the film. Further, the size and interconnectivity of the pores may be controlled via selection of the organic nanocrystal or dendrimer structure, the total organic nanocrystal or dendrimer molecule fraction, polarity of the organic nanocrystal or dendrimer molecule and solvent, and other physiochemical properties of the gel phase.
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subjects ADHESIVES
APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS
CHEMISTRY
COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
CORRECTING FLUIDS
DYES
FILLING PASTES
INKS
MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
METALLURGY
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
NANOTECHNOLOGY
NATURAL RESINS
OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
OPTICS
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PAINTS
PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICS
POLISHES
PROCESSES FOR APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TOSURFACES, IN GENERAL
SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
TRANSPORTING
USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS
USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
WOODSTAINS
title Sol-gel based antireflective (AR) coatings with controllable pore size using organic nanocrystals and dendrimers
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