Pressure discharge valve
The present invention relates in general to a pressure discharge mechanism for closed vessels having an internal chamber designed to hold volatile and/or explosive substances in a sealed manner comprised of an at least one eutectic composition and a threaded joint designed to open or vent the closed...
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creator | KOTEFSKI NIKOLA KOTEFSKI STOJAN REDA EUGENE R |
description | The present invention relates in general to a pressure discharge mechanism for closed vessels having an internal chamber designed to hold volatile and/or explosive substances in a sealed manner comprised of an at least one eutectic composition and a threaded joint designed to open or vent the closed vessel when the contents of the closed vessel reaches a predetermined temperature while maintaining full structural integrity during normal operation. In one aspect, the closed vessel is a munitions casing which functions as intended under normal operating environments, but then when exposed to extreme temperatures, reduces the munition's high order explosion capability, and is transformed into a safe, low order reaction with significantly less reactive potential. In one aspect, the closed vessel is a transport tanker which should not release substances contained therein. However, if the tanker catches fire, the pressure relief mechanism of the present invention reduces risk of explosion. |
format | Patent |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>epo_EVB</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_epo_espacenet_US8997774B2</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>US8997774B2</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-epo_espacenet_US8997774B23</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNrjZJAIKEotLi4tSlVIySxOzkgsSk9VKEvMKUvlYWBNS8wpTuWF0twMCm6uIc4euqkF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxocEWlpbm5uYmTkbGRCgBAMovIlg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>patent</recordtype></control><display><type>patent</type><title>Pressure discharge valve</title><source>esp@cenet</source><creator>KOTEFSKI NIKOLA ; KOTEFSKI STOJAN ; REDA EUGENE R</creator><creatorcontrib>KOTEFSKI NIKOLA ; KOTEFSKI STOJAN ; REDA EUGENE R</creatorcontrib><description>The present invention relates in general to a pressure discharge mechanism for closed vessels having an internal chamber designed to hold volatile and/or explosive substances in a sealed manner comprised of an at least one eutectic composition and a threaded joint designed to open or vent the closed vessel when the contents of the closed vessel reaches a predetermined temperature while maintaining full structural integrity during normal operation. In one aspect, the closed vessel is a munitions casing which functions as intended under normal operating environments, but then when exposed to extreme temperatures, reduces the munition's high order explosion capability, and is transformed into a safe, low order reaction with significantly less reactive potential. In one aspect, the closed vessel is a transport tanker which should not release substances contained therein. However, if the tanker catches fire, the pressure relief mechanism of the present invention reduces risk of explosion.</description><language>eng</language><subject>ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR ; ACTUATING-FLOATS ; AMMUNITION ; BLASTING ; COCKS ; CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS,e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES,DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS ; CONVEYING ; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING ; ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS ; EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION ; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS ; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; PACKAGES ; PACKAGING ELEMENTS ; PACKING ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; STORING ; TAPS ; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL ; TRANSPORTING ; VALVES ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>2015</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20150407&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=8997774B2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25555,76308</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20150407&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=8997774B2$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>KOTEFSKI NIKOLA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOTEFSKI STOJAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REDA EUGENE R</creatorcontrib><title>Pressure discharge valve</title><description>The present invention relates in general to a pressure discharge mechanism for closed vessels having an internal chamber designed to hold volatile and/or explosive substances in a sealed manner comprised of an at least one eutectic composition and a threaded joint designed to open or vent the closed vessel when the contents of the closed vessel reaches a predetermined temperature while maintaining full structural integrity during normal operation. In one aspect, the closed vessel is a munitions casing which functions as intended under normal operating environments, but then when exposed to extreme temperatures, reduces the munition's high order explosion capability, and is transformed into a safe, low order reaction with significantly less reactive potential. In one aspect, the closed vessel is a transport tanker which should not release substances contained therein. However, if the tanker catches fire, the pressure relief mechanism of the present invention reduces risk of explosion.</description><subject>ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR</subject><subject>ACTUATING-FLOATS</subject><subject>AMMUNITION</subject><subject>BLASTING</subject><subject>COCKS</subject><subject>CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS,e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES,DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS</subject><subject>CONVEYING</subject><subject>DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING</subject><subject>ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS</subject><subject>EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION</subject><subject>GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS</subject><subject>HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>LIGHTING</subject><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject><subject>PACKAGES</subject><subject>PACKAGING ELEMENTS</subject><subject>PACKING</subject><subject>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</subject><subject>STORING</subject><subject>TAPS</subject><subject>THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL</subject><subject>TRANSPORTING</subject><subject>VALVES</subject><subject>WEAPONS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZJAIKEotLi4tSlVIySxOzkgsSk9VKEvMKUvlYWBNS8wpTuWF0twMCm6uIc4euqkF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxocEWlpbm5uYmTkbGRCgBAMovIlg</recordid><startdate>20150407</startdate><enddate>20150407</enddate><creator>KOTEFSKI NIKOLA</creator><creator>KOTEFSKI STOJAN</creator><creator>REDA EUGENE R</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150407</creationdate><title>Pressure discharge valve</title><author>KOTEFSKI NIKOLA ; KOTEFSKI STOJAN ; REDA EUGENE R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US8997774B23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR</topic><topic>ACTUATING-FLOATS</topic><topic>AMMUNITION</topic><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>COCKS</topic><topic>CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS,e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES,DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS</topic><topic>CONVEYING</topic><topic>DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING</topic><topic>ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS</topic><topic>EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION</topic><topic>GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS</topic><topic>HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>PACKAGES</topic><topic>PACKAGING ELEMENTS</topic><topic>PACKING</topic><topic>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</topic><topic>STORING</topic><topic>TAPS</topic><topic>THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL</topic><topic>TRANSPORTING</topic><topic>VALVES</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KOTEFSKI NIKOLA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOTEFSKI STOJAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REDA EUGENE R</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KOTEFSKI NIKOLA</au><au>KOTEFSKI STOJAN</au><au>REDA EUGENE R</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Pressure discharge valve</title><date>2015-04-07</date><risdate>2015</risdate><abstract>The present invention relates in general to a pressure discharge mechanism for closed vessels having an internal chamber designed to hold volatile and/or explosive substances in a sealed manner comprised of an at least one eutectic composition and a threaded joint designed to open or vent the closed vessel when the contents of the closed vessel reaches a predetermined temperature while maintaining full structural integrity during normal operation. In one aspect, the closed vessel is a munitions casing which functions as intended under normal operating environments, but then when exposed to extreme temperatures, reduces the munition's high order explosion capability, and is transformed into a safe, low order reaction with significantly less reactive potential. In one aspect, the closed vessel is a transport tanker which should not release substances contained therein. However, if the tanker catches fire, the pressure relief mechanism of the present invention reduces risk of explosion.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR ACTUATING-FLOATS AMMUNITION BLASTING COCKS CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS,e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES,DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS CONVEYING DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL HEATING LIGHTING MECHANICAL ENGINEERING PACKAGES PACKAGING ELEMENTS PACKING PERFORMING OPERATIONS STORING TAPS THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL TRANSPORTING VALVES WEAPONS |
title | Pressure discharge valve |
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