Metal treatment to eliminate hot tear defects in low silicon aluminum alloys

An aluminum alloy and a method of casting. At least one of zirconium, scandium, a nucleating agent selected from the group consisting of metal carbides, aluminides and borides, and rare earth elements are added to the alloy while in the molten state such that upon solidification, the cast alloy exhi...

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Hauptverfasser: SAMUEL FAWZY H, DOTY HERBERT W, NABAWY AHMED M
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creator SAMUEL FAWZY H
DOTY HERBERT W
NABAWY AHMED M
description An aluminum alloy and a method of casting. At least one of zirconium, scandium, a nucleating agent selected from the group consisting of metal carbides, aluminides and borides, and rare earth elements are added to the alloy while in the molten state such that upon solidification, the cast alloy exhibits improved hot tear resistance. In a particular form, the nucleating agent may be titanium diboride for grain refining. Other agents that can be used for grain refining include scandium, zirconium, silicon, silver and one or more rare earth elements. In the case of rare earth elements, mischmetal may be used as a precursor. Combinations of titanium diboride and at least one other agent are especially effective in reducing the incidence of hot tearing in products cast from the modified aluminum alloy.
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subjects ALLOYS
CASTING
CASTING OF METALS
CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
CHEMISTRY
FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
METALLURGY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
POWDER METALLURGY
TRANSPORTING
TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
title Metal treatment to eliminate hot tear defects in low silicon aluminum alloys
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