Process for the additivation of synthetic fibres, artificial fibres and polymers with special properties

A process for the additivation of synthetic fibers, artificial fibers and polymers conferring special properties to them, the process comprising the following steps: the encapsulation of an additive in the pores of a porous material; the incorporation of particles of the porous material (capsules) i...

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Hauptverfasser: PIERA CAMAS MARIA ELENA, SANTAMARÍA RAMIRO JESÚS, SEGURA GUAJARDO SERGIO JOSÉ, ZAGALAZ LASIERRA PATRICIA, CABALLERO LÓPEZ MIGUEL ÁNGEL, PÉREZ GARCÍA EDUARDO, CORONAS CERESUELA JOAQUIN, TELLEZ ARISO CARLOS
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creator PIERA CAMAS MARIA ELENA
SANTAMARÍA RAMIRO JESÚS
SEGURA GUAJARDO SERGIO JOSÉ
ZAGALAZ LASIERRA PATRICIA
CABALLERO LÓPEZ MIGUEL ÁNGEL
PÉREZ GARCÍA EDUARDO
CORONAS CERESUELA JOAQUIN
TELLEZ ARISO CARLOS
description A process for the additivation of synthetic fibers, artificial fibers and polymers conferring special properties to them, the process comprising the following steps: the encapsulation of an additive in the pores of a porous material; the incorporation of particles of the porous material (capsules) into the polymer matrix of the fiber; and spinning of the fiber; the capsule withstanding the temperatures and other conditions of the different manufacturing processes which the fibers might undergo and the introduction of the additive into the polymer matrix thereof, characterised in that the porous material is a metal oxide, a zeolite, an aluminophosphate, clay, a carbon material, a hybrid organic-inorganic material or a porous polymer. The invention is an improvement in the additivation process of fibers and polymers in terms of the nature of the capsules used, the increase in the storage capacity of additives thereof, the process of incorporating the capsules into the polymer matrix of the fibers and the fact that the present invention refers to an industrial process.
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subjects APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBONFILAMENTS
CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS,THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
METALLURGY
NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL THREADS OR FIBRES
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
SPINNING
TEXTILES
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS
title Process for the additivation of synthetic fibres, artificial fibres and polymers with special properties
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