Microwave plasma reactors
New and improved microwave plasma assisted reactors, for example chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) reactors, are disclosed. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors operate at pressures ranging from about 10 Torr to about 760 Torr. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors include a m...
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creator | KING DAVID BECKER MICHAEL SCHUELKE THOMAS HEMAWAN KADEK W ASMUSSEN JES LU JING GU YAJUN YARAN M. KAGAN REINHARD DONNIE K GROTJOHN TIMOTHY |
description | New and improved microwave plasma assisted reactors, for example chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) reactors, are disclosed. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors operate at pressures ranging from about 10 Torr to about 760 Torr. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors include a movable lower sliding short and/or a reduced diameter conductive stage in a coaxial cavity of a plasma chamber. For a particular application, the lower sliding short position and/or the conductive stage diameter can be variably selected such that, relative to conventional reactors, the reactors can be tuned to operate over larger substrate areas, operate at higher pressures, and discharge absorbed power densities with increased diamond synthesis rates (carats per hour) and increased deposition uniformity. |
format | Patent |
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KAGAN ; REINHARD DONNIE K ; GROTJOHN TIMOTHY</creatorcontrib><description>New and improved microwave plasma assisted reactors, for example chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) reactors, are disclosed. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors operate at pressures ranging from about 10 Torr to about 760 Torr. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors include a movable lower sliding short and/or a reduced diameter conductive stage in a coaxial cavity of a plasma chamber. For a particular application, the lower sliding short position and/or the conductive stage diameter can be variably selected such that, relative to conventional reactors, the reactors can be tuned to operate over larger substrate areas, operate at higher pressures, and discharge absorbed power densities with increased diamond synthesis rates (carats per hour) and increased deposition uniformity.</description><language>eng</language><subject>AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE ; APPARATUS THEREFOR ; BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS ; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT ; CHEMISTRY ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL ; COATING METALLIC MATERIAL ; CRYSTAL GROWTH ; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL ; ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS ; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; ELECTRICITY ; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL ; METALLURGY ; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLICMATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASSC23 AND AT LEAST ONEPROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25 ; NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE ; PLASMA TECHNIQUE ; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE ; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OFNEUTRONS ; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMICBEAMS ; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL ; SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES ; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE ; SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH ; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION ; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL</subject><creationdate>2012</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20121127&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=8316797B2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20121127&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=8316797B2$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>KING DAVID</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BECKER MICHAEL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHUELKE THOMAS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HEMAWAN KADEK W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ASMUSSEN JES</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LU JING</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GU YAJUN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YARAN M. KAGAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REINHARD DONNIE K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GROTJOHN TIMOTHY</creatorcontrib><title>Microwave plasma reactors</title><description>New and improved microwave plasma assisted reactors, for example chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) reactors, are disclosed. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors operate at pressures ranging from about 10 Torr to about 760 Torr. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors include a movable lower sliding short and/or a reduced diameter conductive stage in a coaxial cavity of a plasma chamber. For a particular application, the lower sliding short position and/or the conductive stage diameter can be variably selected such that, relative to conventional reactors, the reactors can be tuned to operate over larger substrate areas, operate at higher pressures, and discharge absorbed power densities with increased diamond synthesis rates (carats per hour) and increased deposition uniformity.</description><subject>AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE</subject><subject>APPARATUS THEREFOR</subject><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</subject><subject>CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</subject><subject>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</subject><subject>COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL</subject><subject>COATING METALLIC MATERIAL</subject><subject>CRYSTAL GROWTH</subject><subject>DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL</subject><subject>ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS</subject><subject>ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>ELECTRICITY</subject><subject>INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLICMATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASSC23 AND AT LEAST ONEPROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25</subject><subject>NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE</subject><subject>PLASMA TECHNIQUE</subject><subject>PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE</subject><subject>PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OFNEUTRONS</subject><subject>PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMICBEAMS</subject><subject>REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL</subject><subject>SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES</subject><subject>SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE</subject><subject>SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH</subject><subject>SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION</subject><subject>UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZJD0zUwuyi9PLEtVKMhJLM5NVChKTUwuyS8q5mFgTUvMKU7lhdLcDApuriHOHrqpBfnxqcUFicmpeakl8aHBFsaGZuaW5k5GxkQoAQD1gCKy</recordid><startdate>20121127</startdate><enddate>20121127</enddate><creator>KING DAVID</creator><creator>BECKER MICHAEL</creator><creator>SCHUELKE THOMAS</creator><creator>HEMAWAN KADEK W</creator><creator>ASMUSSEN JES</creator><creator>LU JING</creator><creator>GU YAJUN</creator><creator>YARAN M. KAGAN</creator><creator>REINHARD DONNIE K</creator><creator>GROTJOHN TIMOTHY</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121127</creationdate><title>Microwave plasma reactors</title><author>KING DAVID ; BECKER MICHAEL ; SCHUELKE THOMAS ; HEMAWAN KADEK W ; ASMUSSEN JES ; LU JING ; GU YAJUN ; YARAN M. KAGAN ; REINHARD DONNIE K ; GROTJOHN TIMOTHY</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US8316797B23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE</topic><topic>APPARATUS THEREFOR</topic><topic>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</topic><topic>CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>COATING METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>CRYSTAL GROWTH</topic><topic>DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS</topic><topic>ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</topic><topic>ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</topic><topic>ELECTRICITY</topic><topic>INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLICMATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASSC23 AND AT LEAST ONEPROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25</topic><topic>NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE</topic><topic>PLASMA TECHNIQUE</topic><topic>PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE</topic><topic>PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OFNEUTRONS</topic><topic>PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMICBEAMS</topic><topic>REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL</topic><topic>SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES</topic><topic>SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE</topic><topic>SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH</topic><topic>SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION</topic><topic>UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KING DAVID</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BECKER MICHAEL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHUELKE THOMAS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HEMAWAN KADEK W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ASMUSSEN JES</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LU JING</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GU YAJUN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YARAN M. KAGAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REINHARD DONNIE K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GROTJOHN TIMOTHY</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KING DAVID</au><au>BECKER MICHAEL</au><au>SCHUELKE THOMAS</au><au>HEMAWAN KADEK W</au><au>ASMUSSEN JES</au><au>LU JING</au><au>GU YAJUN</au><au>YARAN M. KAGAN</au><au>REINHARD DONNIE K</au><au>GROTJOHN TIMOTHY</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Microwave plasma reactors</title><date>2012-11-27</date><risdate>2012</risdate><abstract>New and improved microwave plasma assisted reactors, for example chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) reactors, are disclosed. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors operate at pressures ranging from about 10 Torr to about 760 Torr. The disclosed microwave plasma assisted reactors include a movable lower sliding short and/or a reduced diameter conductive stage in a coaxial cavity of a plasma chamber. For a particular application, the lower sliding short position and/or the conductive stage diameter can be variably selected such that, relative to conventional reactors, the reactors can be tuned to operate over larger substrate areas, operate at higher pressures, and discharge absorbed power densities with increased diamond synthesis rates (carats per hour) and increased deposition uniformity.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUSPOLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE APPARATUS THEREFOR BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT CHEMISTRY COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL COATING METALLIC MATERIAL CRYSTAL GROWTH DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ELECTRICITY INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL METALLURGY MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLICMATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASSC23 AND AT LEAST ONEPROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25 NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE PLASMA TECHNIQUE PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OFNEUTRONS PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMICBEAMS REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITHDEFINED STRUCTURE SINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL ORUNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL |
title | Microwave plasma reactors |
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