Ion source configuration for production of ionized clusters, ionized molecules and ionized mono-atoms

Ion sources and methods for generating molecular ions in a cold operating mode and for generating atomic ions in a hot operating mode are provided. In some embodiments, first and second electron sources are located at opposite ends of an arc chamber. The first electron source is energized in the col...

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Hauptverfasser: OLSON JOSEPH C, LOW RUSSELL J, SMATLAK DONNA L, DECKERLUCKE KURT, KURUNCZI PETER, MURPHY PAUL, PEREL ALEXANDER S, RENAU ANTHONY
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creator OLSON JOSEPH C
LOW RUSSELL J
SMATLAK DONNA L
DECKERLUCKE KURT
KURUNCZI PETER
MURPHY PAUL
PEREL ALEXANDER S
RENAU ANTHONY
description Ion sources and methods for generating molecular ions in a cold operating mode and for generating atomic ions in a hot operating mode are provided. In some embodiments, first and second electron sources are located at opposite ends of an arc chamber. The first electron source is energized in the cold operating mode, and the second electron source is energized in the hot operating mode. In other embodiments, electrons are directed through a hole in a cathode in the cold operating mode and are directed at the cathode in the hot operating mode. In further embodiments, an ion beam generator includes a molecular ion source, an atomic ion source and a switching element to select the output of one of the ion sources.
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subjects BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
ELECTRICITY
GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
IRRADIATION DEVICES
NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
NUCLEAR PHYSICS
PHYSICS
TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOTOTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
title Ion source configuration for production of ionized clusters, ionized molecules and ionized mono-atoms
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