Temperature swing adsorption and selective catalytic reduction NOx removal system
The invention relates to systems for removing NOx from exhaust. In one aspect of the invention, after adsorption, an NOx adsorber is isolated from the main exhaust flow and desorption induced by raising the temperature. The desorbed NOx is combined with a reductant and reduced over a catalyst. Prefe...
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| creator | BEGALE FRED JOSEPH BECHER DAWN MARIE KOVACICH JOHN ALBERT KUZNICKI STEVEN M KABOORD WAYNE SCOTT FELLERS DANIEL WOODROW |
| description | The invention relates to systems for removing NOx from exhaust. In one aspect of the invention, after adsorption, an NOx adsorber is isolated from the main exhaust flow and desorption induced by raising the temperature. The desorbed NOx is combined with a reductant and reduced over a catalyst. Preferably, the reductant is syn gas produced in an on-board reformer. The catalyst need never be exposed to the main exhaust flow, which is particularly advantageous for catalysts sensitive to water, oxygen, or sulfur. In another aspect of the invention, a recirculating flow is induced through an NOx adsorber during a regeneration cycle. Recirculation can induce greater desorption at a given temperature, provide a source of heat for the adsorber, and allow a higher conversion rate with a fixed amount of catalyst. A further aspect of the invention relates to a vehicle-mounted adsorbers with provisions for heating. |
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In one aspect of the invention, after adsorption, an NOx adsorber is isolated from the main exhaust flow and desorption induced by raising the temperature. The desorbed NOx is combined with a reductant and reduced over a catalyst. Preferably, the reductant is syn gas produced in an on-board reformer. The catalyst need never be exposed to the main exhaust flow, which is particularly advantageous for catalysts sensitive to water, oxygen, or sulfur. In another aspect of the invention, a recirculating flow is induced through an NOx adsorber during a regeneration cycle. Recirculation can induce greater desorption at a given temperature, provide a source of heat for the adsorber, and allow a higher conversion rate with a fixed amount of catalyst. A further aspect of the invention relates to a vehicle-mounted adsorbers with provisions for heating.</description><language>eng</language><subject>BLASTING ; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL ; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNALCOMBUSTION ENGINES ; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES ORENGINES IN GENERAL ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; STEAM ENGINES ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>2006</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20061010&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=7117669B2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25544,76293</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20061010&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=7117669B2$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>BEGALE FRED JOSEPH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BECHER DAWN MARIE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOVACICH JOHN ALBERT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUZNICKI STEVEN M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KABOORD WAYNE SCOTT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FELLERS DANIEL WOODROW</creatorcontrib><title>Temperature swing adsorption and selective catalytic reduction NOx removal system</title><description>The invention relates to systems for removing NOx from exhaust. 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| subjects | BLASTING ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNALCOMBUSTION ENGINES GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES ORENGINES IN GENERAL HEATING LIGHTING MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING STEAM ENGINES WEAPONS |
| title | Temperature swing adsorption and selective catalytic reduction NOx removal system |
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