Mobile monolithic polymer elements for flow control in microfluidic devices
A cast-in-place and lithographically shaped mobile, monolithic polymer element for fluid flow control in microfluidic devices and method of manufacture. Microfluid flow control devices, or microvalves that provide for control of fluid or ionic current flow can be made incorporating a cast-in-place,...
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creator | SHEPODD TIMOTHY J KIRBY BRIAN J REHM JASON E HASSELBRINK, JR. ERNEST F |
description | A cast-in-place and lithographically shaped mobile, monolithic polymer element for fluid flow control in microfluidic devices and method of manufacture. Microfluid flow control devices, or microvalves that provide for control of fluid or ionic current flow can be made incorporating a cast-in-place, mobile monolithic polymer element, disposed within a microchannel, and driven by fluid pressure (either liquid or gas) against a retaining or sealing surface. The polymer elements are made by the application of lithographic methods to monomer mixtures formulated in such a way that the polymer will not bond to microchannel walls. The polymer elements can seal against pressures greater than 5000 psi, and have a response time on the order of milliseconds. By the use of energetic radiation it is possible to depolymerize selected regions of the polymer element to form shapes that cannot be produced by conventional lithographic patterning and would be impossible to machine. |
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ERNEST F</creatorcontrib><description>A cast-in-place and lithographically shaped mobile, monolithic polymer element for fluid flow control in microfluidic devices and method of manufacture. Microfluid flow control devices, or microvalves that provide for control of fluid or ionic current flow can be made incorporating a cast-in-place, mobile monolithic polymer element, disposed within a microchannel, and driven by fluid pressure (either liquid or gas) against a retaining or sealing surface. The polymer elements are made by the application of lithographic methods to monomer mixtures formulated in such a way that the polymer will not bond to microchannel walls. The polymer elements can seal against pressures greater than 5000 psi, and have a response time on the order of milliseconds. 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By the use of energetic radiation it is possible to depolymerize selected regions of the polymer element to form shapes that cannot be produced by conventional lithographic patterning and would be impossible to machine.</description><subject>ACTUATING-FLOATS</subject><subject>BLASTING</subject><subject>COCKS</subject><subject>DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING</subject><subject>ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS</subject><subject>FLUID-CIRCUIT ELEMENTS PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR COMPUTING ORCONTROL PURPOSES</subject><subject>FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS</subject><subject>GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL</subject><subject>LIGHTING</subject><subject>MEASURING</subject><subject>MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUIDLEVEL</subject><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject><subject>METERING BY VOLUME</subject><subject>PHYSICS</subject><subject>TAPS</subject><subject>TESTING</subject><subject>THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL</subject><subject>VALVES</subject><subject>WEAPONS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNqNyzEKAjEQRuE0FqLeYS4gLKvI2iouglip9bJm_7ADk0xIouLttfAAVq_53tScznpnAXkNKlxGthRV3h6JIPAIJZPTRE70RVZDSSrEgTzbpE4ePHyPAU-2yHMzcb1kLH6dGWoP1_1xiagdcuwtAkp3u2y2TbOu6l29-oN8AEHiNdU</recordid><startdate>20060124</startdate><enddate>20060124</enddate><creator>SHEPODD TIMOTHY J</creator><creator>KIRBY BRIAN J</creator><creator>REHM JASON E</creator><creator>HASSELBRINK, JR. 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ERNEST F</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SHEPODD TIMOTHY J</au><au>KIRBY BRIAN J</au><au>REHM JASON E</au><au>HASSELBRINK, JR. ERNEST F</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Mobile monolithic polymer elements for flow control in microfluidic devices</title><date>2006-01-24</date><risdate>2006</risdate><abstract>A cast-in-place and lithographically shaped mobile, monolithic polymer element for fluid flow control in microfluidic devices and method of manufacture. Microfluid flow control devices, or microvalves that provide for control of fluid or ionic current flow can be made incorporating a cast-in-place, mobile monolithic polymer element, disposed within a microchannel, and driven by fluid pressure (either liquid or gas) against a retaining or sealing surface. The polymer elements are made by the application of lithographic methods to monomer mixtures formulated in such a way that the polymer will not bond to microchannel walls. The polymer elements can seal against pressures greater than 5000 psi, and have a response time on the order of milliseconds. By the use of energetic radiation it is possible to depolymerize selected regions of the polymer element to form shapes that cannot be produced by conventional lithographic patterning and would be impossible to machine.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACTUATING-FLOATS BLASTING COCKS DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS FLUID-CIRCUIT ELEMENTS PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR COMPUTING ORCONTROL PURPOSES FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVEFUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS HEATING HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL LIGHTING MEASURING MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUIDLEVEL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING METERING BY VOLUME PHYSICS TAPS TESTING THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL VALVES WEAPONS |
title | Mobile monolithic polymer elements for flow control in microfluidic devices |
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