Sensor for optically sensing air borne acoustic waves

The present invention relates to an optical sensor of air borne acoustic waves. The sensor comprises means for producing mutually coherent optical sampling and reference beams, which may be combined to form an intermediate frequency carrier, the sampling beam being exposed to the acoustic field, in...

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Hauptverfasser: MONSAY EVELYN HOPE, WHYLAND WILLIAM PATTEE, LOWRY MARTIN FRANCIS, SNOWMAN LAWRENCE RICHARD, CHOVAN JOSEPH LAWRENCE, PENN WILLIAM ARTHUR
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creator MONSAY EVELYN HOPE
WHYLAND WILLIAM PATTEE
LOWRY MARTIN FRANCIS
SNOWMAN LAWRENCE RICHARD
CHOVAN JOSEPH LAWRENCE
PENN WILLIAM ARTHUR
description The present invention relates to an optical sensor of air borne acoustic waves. The sensor comprises means for producing mutually coherent optical sampling and reference beams, which may be combined to form an intermediate frequency carrier, the sampling beam being exposed to the acoustic field, in which acoustic wave induced density variations occur. These density variations produce a variation in the index of refraction and thereupon a phase modulation of the sampling beam. This phase modulation may be recovered by an optical detector and a phase detector as an electrical signal representative of the acoustic signal. The invention has application to security systems.
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subjects ALARM SYSTEMS
MEASURING
MEASURING ANGLES
MEASURING AREAS
MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEARDIMENSIONS
ORDER TELEGRAPHS
PHYSICS
SIGNALLING
SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS
TESTING
title Sensor for optically sensing air borne acoustic waves
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