Coating compositions having improved direct to metal adhesion

The invention relates to a composition comprising a combination of compounds providing improved "direct to metal" adhesion and coating compositions comprising said composition. The coating compositions of the invention have improved adhesion when applied directly over metal substrates, esp...

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1. Verfasser: NEWTON DAVID L
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creator NEWTON DAVID L
description The invention relates to a composition comprising a combination of compounds providing improved "direct to metal" adhesion and coating compositions comprising said composition. The coating compositions of the invention have improved adhesion when applied directly over metal substrates, especially untreated metal substrates such as galvanized steel, unsanded aluminum and unsanded cold-rolled steel. More particularly, the invention provides a composition comprising (I) an effective amount of a first compound having an acid number of from 70 to 120 mg KOH/g, a hydroxyl number of from 200 to 400 mg KOH/g, a number average molecular weight of from 300 to 700, and which is the reaction product of (a) at least one difunctional carboxylic acid, (b) at least one trifunctional polyol, (c) at least one chain stopper, and (d) phosphoric acid, and (II) an effective amount of a second compound comprising a carboxy phosphate ester having the formula:wherein R is an C5-C40 aliphatic group in which one or more aliphatic carbon atoms are substituted with lateral or terminal -COOR1 groups, wherein R1 is H, metal, ammonium, C1-C6 alkyl, or C6-C10 aryl, M is hydrogen, metal or ammonium and x is a number from 0 to 3.
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The coating compositions of the invention have improved adhesion when applied directly over metal substrates, especially untreated metal substrates such as galvanized steel, unsanded aluminum and unsanded cold-rolled steel. More particularly, the invention provides a composition comprising (I) an effective amount of a first compound having an acid number of from 70 to 120 mg KOH/g, a hydroxyl number of from 200 to 400 mg KOH/g, a number average molecular weight of from 300 to 700, and which is the reaction product of (a) at least one difunctional carboxylic acid, (b) at least one trifunctional polyol, (c) at least one chain stopper, and (d) phosphoric acid, and (II) an effective amount of a second compound comprising a carboxy phosphate ester having the formula:wherein R is an C5-C40 aliphatic group in which one or more aliphatic carbon atoms are substituted with lateral or terminal -COOR1 groups, wherein R1 is H, metal, ammonium, C1-C6 alkyl, or C6-C10 aryl, M is hydrogen, metal or ammonium and x is a number from 0 to 3.</description><edition>7</edition><language>eng</language><subject>ADHESIVES ; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS ; CHEMISTRY ; COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS ; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON ; COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS ; CORRECTING FLUIDS ; DYES ; FILLING PASTES ; INKS ; METALLURGY ; MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS ; MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS ; NATURAL RESINS ; ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS ; PAINTS ; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING ; POLISHES ; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP ; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR ; WOODSTAINS</subject><creationdate>2002</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20021001&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=6458874B1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25542,76289</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20021001&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=6458874B1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>NEWTON DAVID L</creatorcontrib><title>Coating compositions having improved direct to metal adhesion</title><description>The invention relates to a composition comprising a combination of compounds providing improved "direct to metal" adhesion and coating compositions comprising said composition. 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subjects ADHESIVES
CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS
CHEMISTRY
COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
CORRECTING FLUIDS
DYES
FILLING PASTES
INKS
METALLURGY
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
NATURAL RESINS
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PAINTS
PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING
POLISHES
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
WOODSTAINS
title Coating compositions having improved direct to metal adhesion
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