Non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel with stable storage characteristics

The non toxic bipropellent of the present invention contains a non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel (hereinafter referred to as "NHMF") and a rocket grade hydrogen peroxide. This NHMF has rapid ignition capability and minimizes the formation of precipitate, even when exposed to extreme heat...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: LORMAND BRADLEY M
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page
container_issue
container_start_page
container_title
container_volume
creator LORMAND BRADLEY M
description The non toxic bipropellent of the present invention contains a non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel (hereinafter referred to as "NHMF") and a rocket grade hydrogen peroxide. This NHMF has rapid ignition capability and minimizes the formation of precipitate, even when exposed to extreme heat or water. The NHMF of this invention contains 5 species. Namely, a polar organic species miscible with hydrogen peroxide; a propagator, which may be substituted or unsubstituted amines, amides or diamines; an inorganic metal salt, which reacts to form a catalyst in solution or as a colloid; acetic acid; and alkali acetate. The inorganic metal salt is miscible with the polar organic species and the propagator in solution. The catalyst has a faster rate of reaction with said rocket grade hydrogen peroxide than the propagator, the propagator has a faster rate of reaction with the rocket grade hydrogen peroxide than the polar organic species, and the polar organic species, propagator and catalyst are mutually soluble. The pH is buffered with the addition of acetic acid and alkali acetate. Acetic acid is a relatively innocuous acid that can be added easily without adding any water to the fuel and the alkali acetate yields free acetate ions, which complete the buffer with acetic acid.
format Patent
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>epo_EVB</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_epo_espacenet_US6419771B1</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>US6419771B1</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-epo_espacenet_US6419771B13</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNrjZHDzy8_TLcmvyExWyKgsSC1Kz88BMnMzi5Mzk3JSFdJKU3MUyjNLMhSKSxJBAsUl-UWJ6akKyRmJRYnJJalFmcUlmcnFPAysaYk5xam8UJqbQcHNNcTZQze1ID8-tbggMTk1L7UkPjTYzMTQ0tzc0MnQmAglAAvqM_Q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>patent</recordtype></control><display><type>patent</type><title>Non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel with stable storage characteristics</title><source>esp@cenet</source><creator>LORMAND BRADLEY M</creator><creatorcontrib>LORMAND BRADLEY M</creatorcontrib><description>The non toxic bipropellent of the present invention contains a non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel (hereinafter referred to as "NHMF") and a rocket grade hydrogen peroxide. This NHMF has rapid ignition capability and minimizes the formation of precipitate, even when exposed to extreme heat or water. The NHMF of this invention contains 5 species. Namely, a polar organic species miscible with hydrogen peroxide; a propagator, which may be substituted or unsubstituted amines, amides or diamines; an inorganic metal salt, which reacts to form a catalyst in solution or as a colloid; acetic acid; and alkali acetate. The inorganic metal salt is miscible with the polar organic species and the propagator in solution. The catalyst has a faster rate of reaction with said rocket grade hydrogen peroxide than the propagator, the propagator has a faster rate of reaction with the rocket grade hydrogen peroxide than the polar organic species, and the polar organic species, propagator and catalyst are mutually soluble. The pH is buffered with the addition of acetic acid and alkali acetate. Acetic acid is a relatively innocuous acid that can be added easily without adding any water to the fuel and the alkali acetate yields free acetate ions, which complete the buffer with acetic acid.</description><edition>7</edition><language>eng</language><subject>CHEMISTRY ; EXPLOSIVES ; EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS ; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS ; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART) ; MANUFACTURE THEREOF ; MATCHES ; MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST ; METALLURGY ; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES</subject><creationdate>2002</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20020716&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=6419771B1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25542,76516</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20020716&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=6419771B1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>LORMAND BRADLEY M</creatorcontrib><title>Non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel with stable storage characteristics</title><description>The non toxic bipropellent of the present invention contains a non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel (hereinafter referred to as "NHMF") and a rocket grade hydrogen peroxide. This NHMF has rapid ignition capability and minimizes the formation of precipitate, even when exposed to extreme heat or water. The NHMF of this invention contains 5 species. Namely, a polar organic species miscible with hydrogen peroxide; a propagator, which may be substituted or unsubstituted amines, amides or diamines; an inorganic metal salt, which reacts to form a catalyst in solution or as a colloid; acetic acid; and alkali acetate. The inorganic metal salt is miscible with the polar organic species and the propagator in solution. The catalyst has a faster rate of reaction with said rocket grade hydrogen peroxide than the propagator, the propagator has a faster rate of reaction with the rocket grade hydrogen peroxide than the polar organic species, and the polar organic species, propagator and catalyst are mutually soluble. The pH is buffered with the addition of acetic acid and alkali acetate. Acetic acid is a relatively innocuous acid that can be added easily without adding any water to the fuel and the alkali acetate yields free acetate ions, which complete the buffer with acetic acid.</description><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>EXPLOSIVES</subject><subject>EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS</subject><subject>GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS</subject><subject>GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)</subject><subject>MANUFACTURE THEREOF</subject><subject>MATCHES</subject><subject>MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZHDzy8_TLcmvyExWyKgsSC1Kz88BMnMzi5Mzk3JSFdJKU3MUyjNLMhSKSxJBAsUl-UWJ6akKyRmJRYnJJalFmcUlmcnFPAysaYk5xam8UJqbQcHNNcTZQze1ID8-tbggMTk1L7UkPjTYzMTQ0tzc0MnQmAglAAvqM_Q</recordid><startdate>20020716</startdate><enddate>20020716</enddate><creator>LORMAND BRADLEY M</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020716</creationdate><title>Non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel with stable storage characteristics</title><author>LORMAND BRADLEY M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US6419771B13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>EXPLOSIVES</topic><topic>EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS</topic><topic>GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS</topic><topic>GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)</topic><topic>MANUFACTURE THEREOF</topic><topic>MATCHES</topic><topic>MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LORMAND BRADLEY M</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LORMAND BRADLEY M</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel with stable storage characteristics</title><date>2002-07-16</date><risdate>2002</risdate><abstract>The non toxic bipropellent of the present invention contains a non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel (hereinafter referred to as "NHMF") and a rocket grade hydrogen peroxide. This NHMF has rapid ignition capability and minimizes the formation of precipitate, even when exposed to extreme heat or water. The NHMF of this invention contains 5 species. Namely, a polar organic species miscible with hydrogen peroxide; a propagator, which may be substituted or unsubstituted amines, amides or diamines; an inorganic metal salt, which reacts to form a catalyst in solution or as a colloid; acetic acid; and alkali acetate. The inorganic metal salt is miscible with the polar organic species and the propagator in solution. The catalyst has a faster rate of reaction with said rocket grade hydrogen peroxide than the propagator, the propagator has a faster rate of reaction with the rocket grade hydrogen peroxide than the polar organic species, and the polar organic species, propagator and catalyst are mutually soluble. The pH is buffered with the addition of acetic acid and alkali acetate. Acetic acid is a relatively innocuous acid that can be added easily without adding any water to the fuel and the alkali acetate yields free acetate ions, which complete the buffer with acetic acid.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext_linktorsrc
identifier
ispartof
issn
language eng
recordid cdi_epo_espacenet_US6419771B1
source esp@cenet
subjects CHEMISTRY
EXPLOSIVES
EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS
GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS
GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
MANUFACTURE THEREOF
MATCHES
MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST
METALLURGY
USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
title Non-toxic hypergolic miscible fuel with stable storage characteristics
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-20T15%3A30%3A12IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-epo_EVB&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:patent&rft.genre=patent&rft.au=LORMAND%20BRADLEY%20M&rft.date=2002-07-16&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cepo_EVB%3EUS6419771B1%3C/epo_EVB%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true