Layered compositions with multi-charged onium ions as exchange cations, and their application to prepare monomer, oligomer, and polymer intercalates and nanocomposites prepared with the layered compositions of the intercalates
Intercalated layered materials prepared by co-intercalation of a multi-charged onium ion spacing/coupling agent and a matrix polymer between the planar layers of a swellable layered material, such as a phyllosilicate, preferably a smectite clay. The spacing of adjacent layers of the layered material...
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| creator | LAN TIE LIANG YING WESTPHAL ERIN K PSIHOGIOS VASILIKI |
| description | Intercalated layered materials prepared by co-intercalation of a multi-charged onium ion spacing/coupling agent and a matrix polymer between the planar layers of a swellable layered material, such as a phyllosilicate, preferably a smectite clay. The spacing of adjacent layers of the layered materials is expanded at least about 3 Å, preferably at least about 5 Å, usually to about 15-20 Å, e.g., 18 Å with the di-charged onium ion spacing/coupling agent. The intercalation of the matrix polymer then increases the spacing between adjacent layers to at least about 15 Å, preferably to about 20 Å to about 30 Å. |
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The spacing of adjacent layers of the layered materials is expanded at least about 3 Å, preferably at least about 5 Å, usually to about 15-20 Å, e.g., 18 Å with the di-charged onium ion spacing/coupling agent. 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| subjects | AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F,C08G CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS COMPOUNDS THEREOF GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING INORGANIC CHEMISTRY METALLURGY NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS WORKING-UP |
| title | Layered compositions with multi-charged onium ions as exchange cations, and their application to prepare monomer, oligomer, and polymer intercalates and nanocomposites prepared with the layered compositions of the intercalates |
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