Combustion enclosure with cooling by transpiration

The invention relates to an enclosure containing hot gases cooled by transpiration, the enclosure comprising a porous wall and means for applying a cooling fluid to the outside face of said porous wall so as to cause a flow of cooling fluid to pass through the porous wall, by transpiration. The cool...

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Hauptverfasser: BEAURAIN, ANDRE, TIRET, ETIENNE
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creator BEAURAIN
ANDRE
TIRET
ETIENNE
description The invention relates to an enclosure containing hot gases cooled by transpiration, the enclosure comprising a porous wall and means for applying a cooling fluid to the outside face of said porous wall so as to cause a flow of cooling fluid to pass through the porous wall, by transpiration. The cooling fluid application means comprise a plurality of cooling liquid distribution pipes regularly disposed around the porous wall and terminating tangentially on its outside face in a plurality of superposed horizontal injection levels, and feed channels crossing substantially perpendicularly through the distribution pipes, formed between each of them, and connected to cooling liquid feed means, together with calibration ducts of determined section connecting, at each of the injection levels, the vertical feed channels to the horizontal distribution pipes surrounding them so as to deliver predetermined headloss to the inside face of the porous wall, which headloss is adapted as a function of the zone to be cooled so as to optimize cooling flow rates along the porous wall.
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The cooling fluid application means comprise a plurality of cooling liquid distribution pipes regularly disposed around the porous wall and terminating tangentially on its outside face in a plurality of superposed horizontal injection levels, and feed channels crossing substantially perpendicularly through the distribution pipes, formed between each of them, and connected to cooling liquid feed means, together with calibration ducts of determined section connecting, at each of the injection levels, the vertical feed channels to the horizontal distribution pipes surrounding them so as to deliver predetermined headloss to the inside face of the porous wall, which headloss is adapted as a function of the zone to be cooled so as to optimize cooling flow rates along the porous wall.</description><edition>6</edition><language>eng</language><subject>BLASTING ; CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FORCOMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES ; COMBUSTION APPARATUS ; COMBUSTION ENGINES ; COMBUSTION PROCESSES ; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDEDFOR ; DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION ; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS INCOMBUSTION CHAMBERS ; HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL ; HEATING ; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS ; JET-PROPULSION PLANTS ; LIGHTING ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTIONAPPARATUS ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>1998</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19980331&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=5732883A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25543,76294</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19980331&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=5732883A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>BEAURAIN; ANDRE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TIRET; ETIENNE</creatorcontrib><title>Combustion enclosure with cooling by transpiration</title><description>The invention relates to an enclosure containing hot gases cooled by transpiration, the enclosure comprising a porous wall and means for applying a cooling fluid to the outside face of said porous wall so as to cause a flow of cooling fluid to pass through the porous wall, by transpiration. The cooling fluid application means comprise a plurality of cooling liquid distribution pipes regularly disposed around the porous wall and terminating tangentially on its outside face in a plurality of superposed horizontal injection levels, and feed channels crossing substantially perpendicularly through the distribution pipes, formed between each of them, and connected to cooling liquid feed means, together with calibration ducts of determined section connecting, at each of the injection levels, the vertical feed channels to the horizontal distribution pipes surrounding them so as to deliver predetermined headloss to the inside face of the porous wall, which headloss is adapted as a function of the zone to be cooled so as to optimize cooling flow rates along the porous wall.</description><subject>BLASTING</subject><subject>CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FORCOMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES</subject><subject>COMBUSTION APPARATUS</subject><subject>COMBUSTION ENGINES</subject><subject>COMBUSTION PROCESSES</subject><subject>DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDEDFOR</subject><subject>DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION</subject><subject>DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS INCOMBUSTION CHAMBERS</subject><subject>HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS</subject><subject>JET-PROPULSION PLANTS</subject><subject>LIGHTING</subject><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject><subject>SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTIONAPPARATUS</subject><subject>WEAPONS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZDByzs9NKi0uyczPU0jNS87JLy4tSlUozyzJUEjOz8_JzEtXSKpUKClKzCsuyCxKBKnjYWBNS8wpTuWF0twM8m6uIc4euqkF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxocGm5sZGFhbGjsaEVQAAcNAsLg</recordid><startdate>19980331</startdate><enddate>19980331</enddate><creator>BEAURAIN; ANDRE</creator><creator>TIRET; ETIENNE</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19980331</creationdate><title>Combustion enclosure with cooling by transpiration</title><author>BEAURAIN; ANDRE ; TIRET; ETIENNE</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US5732883A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FORCOMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES</topic><topic>COMBUSTION APPARATUS</topic><topic>COMBUSTION ENGINES</topic><topic>COMBUSTION PROCESSES</topic><topic>DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDEDFOR</topic><topic>DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION</topic><topic>DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS INCOMBUSTION CHAMBERS</topic><topic>HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS</topic><topic>JET-PROPULSION PLANTS</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTIONAPPARATUS</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BEAURAIN; ANDRE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TIRET; ETIENNE</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BEAURAIN; ANDRE</au><au>TIRET; ETIENNE</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Combustion enclosure with cooling by transpiration</title><date>1998-03-31</date><risdate>1998</risdate><abstract>The invention relates to an enclosure containing hot gases cooled by transpiration, the enclosure comprising a porous wall and means for applying a cooling fluid to the outside face of said porous wall so as to cause a flow of cooling fluid to pass through the porous wall, by transpiration. 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subjects BLASTING
CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FORCOMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES
COMBUSTION APPARATUS
COMBUSTION ENGINES
COMBUSTION PROCESSES
DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDEDFOR
DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION
DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS INCOMBUSTION CHAMBERS
HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
HEATING
HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
LIGHTING
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTIONAPPARATUS
WEAPONS
title Combustion enclosure with cooling by transpiration
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