Seamless cylinder shell construction
A method of forming a seamless cylinder shell in which a layer of nickel is electroplated on a steel sheet so that a composite sheet is formed. The composite sheet is then preferably cut into a circular blank before further processing. The circular blank is subjected to an oxalic acid pretreatment f...
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creator | HOGLE RICHARD COLLIER JOHN P MARSH JAMES G THOMAS PRAKASH |
description | A method of forming a seamless cylinder shell in which a layer of nickel is electroplated on a steel sheet so that a composite sheet is formed. The composite sheet is then preferably cut into a circular blank before further processing. The circular blank is subjected to an oxalic acid pretreatment for the nickel side and a zinc phosphate pretreatment for the steel side to retain a lubricant on the two opposed surfaces thereof and is thereafter lubricated with the lubricant. The circular blank is preferably cupped, relubricated, and drawn into the seamless cylinder shell. The seamless cylinder shell can be finished into a seamless gas cylinder by spinning one end of the cylinder into a cylinder head, internally threading the formed cylinder head, and then heat treating the cylinder. |
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The composite sheet is then preferably cut into a circular blank before further processing. The circular blank is subjected to an oxalic acid pretreatment for the nickel side and a zinc phosphate pretreatment for the steel side to retain a lubricant on the two opposed surfaces thereof and is thereafter lubricated with the lubricant. The circular blank is preferably cupped, relubricated, and drawn into the seamless cylinder shell. The seamless cylinder shell can be finished into a seamless gas cylinder by spinning one end of the cylinder into a cylinder head, internally threading the formed cylinder head, and then heat treating the cylinder.</description><edition>6</edition><language>eng</language><subject>BLASTING ; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING ; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING ; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED,LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES ; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS ; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC ; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; MACHINE TOOLS ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVINGMATERIAL ; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PUNCHING METAL ; SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING ; STORING OF DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; TRANSPORTING ; VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED ORSOLIDIFIED GASES ; WEAPONS ; WELDING ; WORKING BY LASER BEAM ; WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS ORPROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL</subject><creationdate>1996</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19960123&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=5485736A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25562,76317</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19960123&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=5485736A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>HOGLE; RICHARD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COLLIER; JOHN P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MARSH; JAMES G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>THOMAS; PRAKASH</creatorcontrib><title>Seamless cylinder shell construction</title><description>A method of forming a seamless cylinder shell in which a layer of nickel is electroplated on a steel sheet so that a composite sheet is formed. The composite sheet is then preferably cut into a circular blank before further processing. The circular blank is subjected to an oxalic acid pretreatment for the nickel side and a zinc phosphate pretreatment for the steel side to retain a lubricant on the two opposed surfaces thereof and is thereafter lubricated with the lubricant. The circular blank is preferably cupped, relubricated, and drawn into the seamless cylinder shell. The seamless cylinder shell can be finished into a seamless gas cylinder by spinning one end of the cylinder into a cylinder head, internally threading the formed cylinder head, and then heat treating the cylinder.</description><subject>BLASTING</subject><subject>CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING</subject><subject>CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING</subject><subject>FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED,LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES</subject><subject>FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>LIGHTING</subject><subject>MACHINE TOOLS</subject><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject><subject>MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVINGMATERIAL</subject><subject>METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</subject><subject>PUNCHING METAL</subject><subject>SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING</subject><subject>STORING OF DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</subject><subject>TRANSPORTING</subject><subject>VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED ORSOLIDIFIED GASES</subject><subject>WEAPONS</subject><subject>WELDING</subject><subject>WORKING BY LASER BEAM</subject><subject>WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS ORPROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZFAJTk3MzUktLlZIrszJzEtJLVIozkjNyVFIzs8rLikqTS7JzM_jYWBNS8wpTuWF0twM8m6uIc4euqkF-fGpxQWJyal5qSXxocGmJham5sZmjsaEVQAAsQEmuw</recordid><startdate>19960123</startdate><enddate>19960123</enddate><creator>HOGLE; RICHARD</creator><creator>COLLIER; JOHN P</creator><creator>MARSH; JAMES G</creator><creator>THOMAS; PRAKASH</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960123</creationdate><title>Seamless cylinder shell construction</title><author>HOGLE; RICHARD ; COLLIER; JOHN P ; MARSH; JAMES G ; THOMAS; PRAKASH</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US5485736A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING</topic><topic>CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING</topic><topic>FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED,LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES</topic><topic>FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>MACHINE TOOLS</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVINGMATERIAL</topic><topic>METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</topic><topic>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</topic><topic>PUNCHING METAL</topic><topic>SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING</topic><topic>STORING OF DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</topic><topic>TRANSPORTING</topic><topic>VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED ORSOLIDIFIED GASES</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><topic>WELDING</topic><topic>WORKING BY LASER BEAM</topic><topic>WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS ORPROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HOGLE; RICHARD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COLLIER; JOHN P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MARSH; JAMES G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>THOMAS; PRAKASH</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HOGLE; RICHARD</au><au>COLLIER; JOHN P</au><au>MARSH; JAMES G</au><au>THOMAS; PRAKASH</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Seamless cylinder shell construction</title><date>1996-01-23</date><risdate>1996</risdate><abstract>A method of forming a seamless cylinder shell in which a layer of nickel is electroplated on a steel sheet so that a composite sheet is formed. The composite sheet is then preferably cut into a circular blank before further processing. The circular blank is subjected to an oxalic acid pretreatment for the nickel side and a zinc phosphate pretreatment for the steel side to retain a lubricant on the two opposed surfaces thereof and is thereafter lubricated with the lubricant. The circular blank is preferably cupped, relubricated, and drawn into the seamless cylinder shell. The seamless cylinder shell can be finished into a seamless gas cylinder by spinning one end of the cylinder into a cylinder head, internally threading the formed cylinder head, and then heat treating the cylinder.</abstract><edition>6</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | BLASTING CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED,LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS HEATING LIGHTING MACHINE TOOLS MECHANICAL ENGINEERING MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVINGMATERIAL METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR PERFORMING OPERATIONS PUNCHING METAL SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING STORING OF DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS TRANSPORTING VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED ORSOLIDIFIED GASES WEAPONS WELDING WORKING BY LASER BEAM WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS ORPROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL |
title | Seamless cylinder shell construction |
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