Preparation of aqueous polyurethane dispersions

PCT No. PCT/EP91/01391 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 14, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 14, 1992 PCT Filed Jul. 25, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/02566 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 20, 1992.Aqueous polyurethane dispersions are prepared by reacting (a) dihydroxy compounds having a molecular weight of from 500 to 5,000, (b) diisocya...

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Hauptverfasser: MAEMPEL, LOTHAR, FISCH, HERBERT
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HERBERT
description PCT No. PCT/EP91/01391 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 14, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 14, 1992 PCT Filed Jul. 25, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO92/02566 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 20, 1992.Aqueous polyurethane dispersions are prepared by reacting (a) dihydroxy compounds having a molecular weight of from 500 to 5,000, (b) diisocyanates and, if required, (c) chain extenders having at least two hydrogen atoms which are reactive toward isocyanate groups and a molecular weight of less than 300 in the melt or in the presence of a water-miscible, inert organic solvent (S) which boils below 100 DEG C. to give a prepolymer having terminal isocyanate groups, then reacting the prepolymer with (d) salts of aliphatic aminocarboxylic or aminosulfonic acids or tertiary ammonium salts and dispersing the resulting polyurethane in water, by a process in which, before the polyurethane obtained is dispersed in water, from 5 to 60 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the polyurethane, of a polymer (p) [sic]which is dissolved in a solvent (S') boiling below 100 DEG C. is admixed, with the exception of condensates of phenol with formaldehyde and of epichlorohydrin with bisphenol A, and said polyurethane dispersions are used as adhesives or coating materials.
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subjects ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
ADHESIVES
CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS
CHEMISTRY
COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES ORLACQUERS
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
CORRECTING FLUIDS
DYES
FILLING PASTES
INKS
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONSONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
METALLURGY
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
NATURAL RESINS
NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PAINTS
PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING
POLISHES
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS
USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
WOODSTAINS
title Preparation of aqueous polyurethane dispersions
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