Porous ceramic material and processes for preparing same

A porous ceramic material composed of a sintered porous body of a calcium phosphate compound is described. A multiplicity of capillary void paths having a diameter of 1 to 30 mu m and a multiplicity of pores having a diameter of 1 to 600 mu m are formed in the sintered porous body. At least part of...

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Hauptverfasser: YAMAUCHI, SHIGERU, TAKAGI, SHIGEHIDE
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SHIGERU
TAKAGI
SHIGEHIDE
description A porous ceramic material composed of a sintered porous body of a calcium phosphate compound is described. A multiplicity of capillary void paths having a diameter of 1 to 30 mu m and a multiplicity of pores having a diameter of 1 to 600 mu m are formed in the sintered porous body. At least part of the pores are connected to the exterior space of the sintered porous body through at least a part of the capillary voids. The porous ceramic material is valuable as a medical material, e.g., a substitute or prosthesis for bone or dental root, and also an electronic material and a genetic engineering material. When the porous ceramic material is embedded in a bone defect of human or animals, osteolytic cells, osteoblasts, erythrocytes and body fluid are selectively allowed to intrude through the porous ceramic material while almost no intrusion of osteoclasts and collagen fibers is allowed. Accordingly, the porous ceramic material can be utilized for inducing new-born bone, controlling resorption of bone with age, remedying bone defects.
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subjects ARTIFICIAL STONE
BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS
CEMENTS
CERAMICS
CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, ORSURGICAL ARTICLES
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS
CONCRETE
DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF,TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, E.G. STENTS
DISINFECTION, STERILISATION, OR DEODORISATION OF AIR
FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS
FIRST-AID KITS
FOMENTATION
HUMAN NECESSITIES
HYGIENE
LIME, MAGNESIA
MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, OR SURGICALARTICLES
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE
METALLURGY
METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS INGENERAL
ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
PROSTHESES
REFRACTORIES
SLAG
TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS
title Porous ceramic material and processes for preparing same
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