Method of providing a transparent layer on a substrate
A method of providing a transparent layer of aluminum oxide or a layer stack of aluminum oxide and one or more other metal oxides on a substrate by providing the Al and optionally the other metals on the substrate and then oxidizing the assembly electrolytically is shown in which a conductive layer...
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creator | VAN DER WERF PIETER VERSTEYNE ALBERTUS |
description | A method of providing a transparent layer of aluminum oxide or a layer stack of aluminum oxide and one or more other metal oxides on a substrate by providing the Al and optionally the other metals on the substrate and then oxidizing the assembly electrolytically is shown in which a conductive layer of tin oxide and indium oxide and/or cadmium oxide, if necessary doped to increase the conductivity, is provided between the Al and the substrate. As a result of this the Al is converted completely into oxide so that an optical transmission is obtained which is as high as possible. |
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As a result of this the Al is converted completely into oxide so that an optical transmission is obtained which is as high as possible.</description><edition>4</edition><language>eng</language><subject>APPARATUS THEREFOR ; BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS ; CABLES ; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUSENAMELS ; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT ; CHEMISTRY ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL ; COATING METALLIC MATERIAL ; CONDUCTORS ; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL ; ELECTRICITY ; ELECTROFORMING ; ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES ; GLASS ; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL ; INSULATORS ; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS ; METALLURGY ; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL ; OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS ; OPTICS ; PHYSICS ; PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTIONOF COATINGS ; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING ORDIELECTRIC PROPERTIES ; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS,MINERALS OR SLAGS ; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS ; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION</subject><creationdate>1988</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19880105&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=4717457A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25542,76290</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19880105&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=4717457A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>VAN DER WERF; PIETER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VERSTEYNE; ALBERTUS</creatorcontrib><title>Method of providing a transparent layer on a substrate</title><description>A method of providing a transparent layer of aluminum oxide or a layer stack of aluminum oxide and one or more other metal oxides on a substrate by providing the Al and optionally the other metals on the substrate and then oxidizing the assembly electrolytically is shown in which a conductive layer of tin oxide and indium oxide and/or cadmium oxide, if necessary doped to increase the conductivity, is provided between the Al and the substrate. As a result of this the Al is converted completely into oxide so that an optical transmission is obtained which is as high as possible.</description><subject>APPARATUS THEREFOR</subject><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</subject><subject>CABLES</subject><subject>CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUSENAMELS</subject><subject>CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</subject><subject>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</subject><subject>COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL</subject><subject>COATING METALLIC MATERIAL</subject><subject>CONDUCTORS</subject><subject>DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL</subject><subject>ELECTRICITY</subject><subject>ELECTROFORMING</subject><subject>ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES</subject><subject>GLASS</subject><subject>INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL</subject><subject>INSULATORS</subject><subject>JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL</subject><subject>OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS</subject><subject>OPTICS</subject><subject>PHYSICS</subject><subject>PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTIONOF COATINGS</subject><subject>SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING ORDIELECTRIC PROPERTIES</subject><subject>SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS,MINERALS OR SLAGS</subject><subject>SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS</subject><subject>SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZDDzTS3JyE9RyE9TKCjKL8tMycxLV0hUKClKzCsuSCxKzStRyEmsTC1SyM8DCheXJhUDpUpSeRhY0xJzilN5oTQ3g7yba4izh25qQX58KlBncmpeakl8aLCJuaG5iam5ozFhFQDmVCzg</recordid><startdate>19880105</startdate><enddate>19880105</enddate><creator>VAN DER WERF; PIETER</creator><creator>VERSTEYNE; ALBERTUS</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880105</creationdate><title>Method of providing a transparent layer on a substrate</title><author>VAN DER WERF; PIETER ; VERSTEYNE; ALBERTUS</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US4717457A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>APPARATUS THEREFOR</topic><topic>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS</topic><topic>CABLES</topic><topic>CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUSENAMELS</topic><topic>CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>COATING METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>CONDUCTORS</topic><topic>DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>ELECTRICITY</topic><topic>ELECTROFORMING</topic><topic>ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES</topic><topic>GLASS</topic><topic>INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL</topic><topic>INSULATORS</topic><topic>JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL</topic><topic>OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS</topic><topic>OPTICS</topic><topic>PHYSICS</topic><topic>PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTIONOF COATINGS</topic><topic>SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING ORDIELECTRIC PROPERTIES</topic><topic>SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS,MINERALS OR SLAGS</topic><topic>SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS</topic><topic>SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>VAN DER WERF; PIETER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VERSTEYNE; ALBERTUS</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>VAN DER WERF; PIETER</au><au>VERSTEYNE; ALBERTUS</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Method of providing a transparent layer on a substrate</title><date>1988-01-05</date><risdate>1988</risdate><abstract>A method of providing a transparent layer of aluminum oxide or a layer stack of aluminum oxide and one or more other metal oxides on a substrate by providing the Al and optionally the other metals on the substrate and then oxidizing the assembly electrolytically is shown in which a conductive layer of tin oxide and indium oxide and/or cadmium oxide, if necessary doped to increase the conductivity, is provided between the Al and the substrate. As a result of this the Al is converted completely into oxide so that an optical transmission is obtained which is as high as possible.</abstract><edition>4</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | APPARATUS THEREFOR BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS CABLES CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUSENAMELS CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT CHEMISTRY COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL COATING METALLIC MATERIAL CONDUCTORS DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL ELECTRICITY ELECTROFORMING ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES GLASS INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL INSULATORS JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS METALLURGY MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS OPTICS PHYSICS PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTIONOF COATINGS SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING ORDIELECTRIC PROPERTIES SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS,MINERALS OR SLAGS SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION |
title | Method of providing a transparent layer on a substrate |
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