Apparatus for soldering the winding to the commutator of an electric machine

An apparatus for soldering the wires of the rotor winding of an electric machine to its commutator. The apparatus comprises a tank with molten solder and heaters, a magneto-hydrodynamic pump for the solder, a device for holding the rotor, and a device for the protection of the molten solder from oxi...

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Hauptverfasser: HRISTOV, HRISTOMIR D, YORDANOV, NIKOLAY V, MINCHEV, PAVEL M, ANGELOV, MIHAIL H, BALINOV, STOIMEN S
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creator HRISTOV
HRISTOMIR D
YORDANOV
NIKOLAY V
MINCHEV
PAVEL M
ANGELOV
MIHAIL H
BALINOV
STOIMEN S
description An apparatus for soldering the wires of the rotor winding of an electric machine to its commutator. The apparatus comprises a tank with molten solder and heaters, a magneto-hydrodynamic pump for the solder, a device for holding the rotor, and a device for the protection of the molten solder from oxidation. The device for holding the rotor comprises a base in the shape of a hollow cylinder with holes and having a chamfered bottom part of the internal surface thereof in which there is movable disposed a replacement nozzle, which is made up of a sleeve and a rotor holding case rigidly connecting together. The nozzle reciprocates in the base. The commutator of the rotor to be solder is inserted into the case. Between the sleeve and the case there is formed a ring-shaped duct, connected with a booster zone which directs the molten solder toward the commutator. To the upper part of the base there is attached a device for the protection of the molten solder from oxidation; such device comprises a hood with a central hole and a gas distributor, connected to a source of inert gas. When there is no rotor inside the case, the nozzle is lifted by the molten solder under the action of the Archimedes' forces, and the molten metal is returned into the bath thereof in the tank through the holes in the base, while the sleeve is sealed against the hood to avoid the flowing out of inert gas provided above the molten solder.
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The apparatus comprises a tank with molten solder and heaters, a magneto-hydrodynamic pump for the solder, a device for holding the rotor, and a device for the protection of the molten solder from oxidation. The device for holding the rotor comprises a base in the shape of a hollow cylinder with holes and having a chamfered bottom part of the internal surface thereof in which there is movable disposed a replacement nozzle, which is made up of a sleeve and a rotor holding case rigidly connecting together. The nozzle reciprocates in the base. The commutator of the rotor to be solder is inserted into the case. Between the sleeve and the case there is formed a ring-shaped duct, connected with a booster zone which directs the molten solder toward the commutator. To the upper part of the base there is attached a device for the protection of the molten solder from oxidation; such device comprises a hood with a central hole and a gas distributor, connected to a source of inert gas. When there is no rotor inside the case, the nozzle is lifted by the molten solder under the action of the Archimedes' forces, and the molten metal is returned into the bath thereof in the tank through the holes in the base, while the sleeve is sealed against the hood to avoid the flowing out of inert gas provided above the molten solder.</description><edition>3</edition><language>eng</language><subject>BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS ; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING ; CURRENT COLLECTORS ; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING ; ELECTRICITY ; LINE CONNECTORS ; MACHINE TOOLS ; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING ; TRANSPORTING ; WELDING ; WORKING BY LASER BEAM</subject><creationdate>1985</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19850618&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=4523708A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,777,882,25545,76296</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=19850618&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=4523708A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>HRISTOV; HRISTOMIR D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YORDANOV; NIKOLAY V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MINCHEV; PAVEL M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ANGELOV; MIHAIL H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BALINOV; STOIMEN S</creatorcontrib><title>Apparatus for soldering the winding to the commutator of an electric machine</title><description>An apparatus for soldering the wires of the rotor winding of an electric machine to its commutator. The apparatus comprises a tank with molten solder and heaters, a magneto-hydrodynamic pump for the solder, a device for holding the rotor, and a device for the protection of the molten solder from oxidation. The device for holding the rotor comprises a base in the shape of a hollow cylinder with holes and having a chamfered bottom part of the internal surface thereof in which there is movable disposed a replacement nozzle, which is made up of a sleeve and a rotor holding case rigidly connecting together. The nozzle reciprocates in the base. The commutator of the rotor to be solder is inserted into the case. Between the sleeve and the case there is formed a ring-shaped duct, connected with a booster zone which directs the molten solder toward the commutator. To the upper part of the base there is attached a device for the protection of the molten solder from oxidation; such device comprises a hood with a central hole and a gas distributor, connected to a source of inert gas. 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The apparatus comprises a tank with molten solder and heaters, a magneto-hydrodynamic pump for the solder, a device for holding the rotor, and a device for the protection of the molten solder from oxidation. The device for holding the rotor comprises a base in the shape of a hollow cylinder with holes and having a chamfered bottom part of the internal surface thereof in which there is movable disposed a replacement nozzle, which is made up of a sleeve and a rotor holding case rigidly connecting together. The nozzle reciprocates in the base. The commutator of the rotor to be solder is inserted into the case. Between the sleeve and the case there is formed a ring-shaped duct, connected with a booster zone which directs the molten solder toward the commutator. To the upper part of the base there is attached a device for the protection of the molten solder from oxidation; such device comprises a hood with a central hole and a gas distributor, connected to a source of inert gas. When there is no rotor inside the case, the nozzle is lifted by the molten solder under the action of the Archimedes' forces, and the molten metal is returned into the bath thereof in the tank through the holes in the base, while the sleeve is sealed against the hood to avoid the flowing out of inert gas provided above the molten solder.</abstract><edition>3</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING
CURRENT COLLECTORS
CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING
ELECTRICITY
LINE CONNECTORS
MACHINE TOOLS
METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING
TRANSPORTING
WELDING
WORKING BY LASER BEAM
title Apparatus for soldering the winding to the commutator of an electric machine
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