Prostaglandin analogues

Prostaglandin analogues of the general formula: II (wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group, Y1 represents a carbonyl or hydroxymethylene group, represents a single or double bond, A1 represents an alkylene linkage containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms and optiona...

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Hauptverfasser: COFFEE, EDWARD C. J, CATON, MICHAEL P. L, DARNBROUGH, GEOFFREY, BIRD, CLIVE W, HART, TERANCE W, BUTLER, HELENE I
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creator COFFEE
EDWARD C. J
CATON
MICHAEL P. L
DARNBROUGH
GEOFFREY
BIRD
CLIVE W
HART
TERANCE W
BUTLER
HELENE I
description Prostaglandin analogues of the general formula: II (wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group, Y1 represents a carbonyl or hydroxymethylene group, represents a single or double bond, A1 represents an alkylene linkage containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms and optionally bearing a methyl or ethyl substituent, R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group and R3 represents a hydrogen atom or else R2 and R3 form an alkylene linkage containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms, optionally bearing a methyl or ethyl substituent, such that the symbols A1, R2 and R3, together with the carbon atoms through which they are connected, form a cycloalkyl ring of 6, 7 or 8 carbon atoms, optionally bearing one or two methyl or ethyl substituents, X1 represents an ethylene or trans-vinylene group, Y2 represents a carbonyl or hydroxymethylene group, and either (i) A2 represents a straight- or branched-alkylene chain containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, Z1 represents a direct bond or an oxygen or sulphur atom, and R4 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, or represents a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, or represents a phenyl group optionally substituted by a halogen atom or by a trifluoromethyl group or by a straight- or branched-chain alkyl or alkoxy group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or (ii) A2 and Z1 both represent direct bonds and R4 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, or represents a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms) and cyclodextrin clathrates thereof and, when R1 represents a hydrogen atom, non-toxic salts thereof, possess useful pharmacological properties.
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L</au><au>DARNBROUGH; GEOFFREY</au><au>BIRD; CLIVE W</au><au>HART; TERANCE W</au><au>BUTLER; HELENE I</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Prostaglandin analogues</title><date>1985-05-14</date><risdate>1985</risdate><abstract>Prostaglandin analogues of the general formula: II (wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group, Y1 represents a carbonyl or hydroxymethylene group, represents a single or double bond, A1 represents an alkylene linkage containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms and optionally bearing a methyl or ethyl substituent, R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group and R3 represents a hydrogen atom or else R2 and R3 form an alkylene linkage containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms, optionally bearing a methyl or ethyl substituent, such that the symbols A1, R2 and R3, together with the carbon atoms through which they are connected, form a cycloalkyl ring of 6, 7 or 8 carbon atoms, optionally bearing one or two methyl or ethyl substituents, X1 represents an ethylene or trans-vinylene group, Y2 represents a carbonyl or hydroxymethylene group, and either (i) A2 represents a straight- or branched-alkylene chain containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, Z1 represents a direct bond or an oxygen or sulphur atom, and R4 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, or represents a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, or represents a phenyl group optionally substituted by a halogen atom or by a trifluoromethyl group or by a straight- or branched-chain alkyl or alkoxy group containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or (ii) A2 and Z1 both represent direct bonds and R4 represents a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, or represents a cycloalkyl group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms) and cyclodextrin clathrates thereof and, when R1 represents a hydrogen atom, non-toxic salts thereof, possess useful pharmacological properties.</abstract><edition>3</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAININGELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN,SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
CHEMISTRY
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HUMAN NECESSITIES
HYGIENE
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ORMEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
title Prostaglandin analogues
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