Method of improving the wear resistance of metals
A process for improving the wear resistance of metals, comprising the operation of implanting into a metal article the wear resistance of which is to be improved ions of a material which is capable of forming within the article oxide compounds having a perovskite-type structure, and terminating the...
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| creator | WILCOCKSON ALAN HARTLEY NICHOLAS E. W SUTHERLAND DAVID M |
| description | A process for improving the wear resistance of metals, comprising the operation of implanting into a metal article the wear resistance of which is to be improved ions of a material which is capable of forming within the article oxide compounds having a perovskite-type structure, and terminating the implantation of the ions when a dose of at least 1015 ions per square centimeter has been implanted. The process may also include an oxidizing stage after the implantation of the ions. Examples of the process are described in which the article is made of a steel and the ions are selected from the group consisting of Y+, Sc+, Yb+, Ce+, La+ and Dy+. |
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W ; SUTHERLAND; DAVID M</creatorcontrib><description>A process for improving the wear resistance of metals, comprising the operation of implanting into a metal article the wear resistance of which is to be improved ions of a material which is capable of forming within the article oxide compounds having a perovskite-type structure, and terminating the implantation of the ions when a dose of at least 1015 ions per square centimeter has been implanted. The process may also include an oxidizing stage after the implantation of the ions. Examples of the process are described in which the article is made of a steel and the ions are selected from the group consisting of Y+, Sc+, Yb+, Ce+, La+ and Dy+.</description><edition>3</edition><language>eng</language><subject>BLASTING ; CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS ANDNON-FERROUS ALLOYS ; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT ; CHEMISTRY ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL ; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL ; COATING METALLIC MATERIAL ; COMBUSTION ENGINES ; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL ; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS ; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC ; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS ; HEATING ; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS ; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL ; LIGHTING ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; METALLURGY ; SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL, WITH COMBUSTIBLEMIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF ; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>1982</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19821005&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=4352698A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19821005&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=4352698A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>WILCOCKSON; ALAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HARTLEY; NICHOLAS E. 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W</creator><creator>SUTHERLAND; DAVID M</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19821005</creationdate><title>Method of improving the wear resistance of metals</title><author>WILCOCKSON; ALAN ; HARTLEY; NICHOLAS E. W ; SUTHERLAND; DAVID M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US4352698A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1982</creationdate><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS ANDNON-FERROUS ALLOYS</topic><topic>CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>COATING METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>COMBUSTION ENGINES</topic><topic>DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL</topic><topic>FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS</topic><topic>INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL, WITH COMBUSTIBLEMIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF</topic><topic>SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</topic><topic>TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>WILCOCKSON; ALAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HARTLEY; NICHOLAS E. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SUTHERLAND; DAVID M</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>WILCOCKSON; ALAN</au><au>HARTLEY; NICHOLAS E. W</au><au>SUTHERLAND; DAVID M</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Method of improving the wear resistance of metals</title><date>1982-10-05</date><risdate>1982</risdate><abstract>A process for improving the wear resistance of metals, comprising the operation of implanting into a metal article the wear resistance of which is to be improved ions of a material which is capable of forming within the article oxide compounds having a perovskite-type structure, and terminating the implantation of the ions when a dose of at least 1015 ions per square centimeter has been implanted. The process may also include an oxidizing stage after the implantation of the ions. Examples of the process are described in which the article is made of a steel and the ions are selected from the group consisting of Y+, Sc+, Yb+, Ce+, La+ and Dy+.</abstract><edition>3</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | BLASTING CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS ANDNON-FERROUS ALLOYS CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT CHEMISTRY COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATIONOR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY IONIMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL COATING METALLIC MATERIAL COMBUSTION ENGINES DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS HEATING HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION INGENERAL LIGHTING MECHANICAL ENGINEERING METALLURGY SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL, WITH COMBUSTIBLEMIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THESURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS WEAPONS |
| title | Method of improving the wear resistance of metals |
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