Coal pyrolysis
Hydropyrolysis of coal can be done as a two stage process, offering good yields of benzene. The first stage is carbonization of coal in the presence of hydrogen or reactive gas at elevated pressure. The volatile products, without cooling or condensing, are then subjected to cracking at a temperature...
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creator | FINN, MICHAEL J LADNER, WILLIAM R NEWMAN, JOHN O H |
description | Hydropyrolysis of coal can be done as a two stage process, offering good yields of benzene. The first stage is carbonization of coal in the presence of hydrogen or reactive gas at elevated pressure. The volatile products, without cooling or condensing, are then subjected to cracking at a temperature above the carbonization temperature, in the absence of catalyst, in the presence of hydrogen or reactive gas. The char remaining is reactive and can be gasified. The process is e asier to control and offers many advantages compared to prior proposed single stage hydropyrolysis. |
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The volatile products, without cooling or condensing, are then subjected to cracking at a temperature above the carbonization temperature, in the absence of catalyst, in the presence of hydrogen or reactive gas. The char remaining is reactive and can be gasified. The process is e asier to control and offers many advantages compared to prior proposed single stage hydropyrolysis.</description><language>eng</language><subject>ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES ; CHEMISTRY ; CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS ; FUELS ; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC ; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS ; LUBRICANTS ; METALLURGY ; MINERAL WAXES ; ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ; PEAT ; PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES ; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION ; PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROMSOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES ; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES ; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS ; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA ; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</subject><creationdate>1980</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19800819&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=4218303A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25562,76317</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19800819&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=4218303A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>FINN, MICHAEL J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LADNER, WILLIAM R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEWMAN, JOHN O H</creatorcontrib><title>Coal pyrolysis</title><description>Hydropyrolysis of coal can be done as a two stage process, offering good yields of benzene. The first stage is carbonization of coal in the presence of hydrogen or reactive gas at elevated pressure. The volatile products, without cooling or condensing, are then subjected to cracking at a temperature above the carbonization temperature, in the absence of catalyst, in the presence of hydrogen or reactive gas. The char remaining is reactive and can be gasified. The process is e asier to control and offers many advantages compared to prior proposed single stage hydropyrolysis.</description><subject>ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS</subject><subject>FUELS</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</subject><subject>LUBRICANTS</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>MINERAL WAXES</subject><subject>ORGANIC CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>PEAT</subject><subject>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</subject><subject>PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION</subject><subject>PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROMSOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES</subject><subject>RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES</subject><subject>REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS</subject><subject>REFORMING OF NAPHTHA</subject><subject>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>1980</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZOBzzk_MUSioLMrPqSzOLOZhYE1LzClO5YXS3Azybq4hzh66qQX58anFBYnJqXmpJfGhwSZGhhbGBsaOxoRVAADzlh3m</recordid><startdate>19800819</startdate><enddate>19800819</enddate><creator>FINN, MICHAEL J</creator><creator>LADNER, WILLIAM R</creator><creator>NEWMAN, JOHN O H</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19800819</creationdate><title>Coal pyrolysis</title><author>FINN, MICHAEL J ; LADNER, WILLIAM R ; NEWMAN, JOHN O H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US4218303A3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1980</creationdate><topic>ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS</topic><topic>FUELS</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</topic><topic>LUBRICANTS</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>MINERAL WAXES</topic><topic>ORGANIC CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>PEAT</topic><topic>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</topic><topic>PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION</topic><topic>PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROMSOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES</topic><topic>RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES</topic><topic>REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS</topic><topic>REFORMING OF NAPHTHA</topic><topic>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>FINN, MICHAEL J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LADNER, WILLIAM R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEWMAN, JOHN O H</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>FINN, MICHAEL J</au><au>LADNER, WILLIAM R</au><au>NEWMAN, JOHN O H</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Coal pyrolysis</title><date>1980-08-19</date><risdate>1980</risdate><abstract>Hydropyrolysis of coal can be done as a two stage process, offering good yields of benzene. The first stage is carbonization of coal in the presence of hydrogen or reactive gas at elevated pressure. The volatile products, without cooling or condensing, are then subjected to cracking at a temperature above the carbonization temperature, in the absence of catalyst, in the presence of hydrogen or reactive gas. The char remaining is reactive and can be gasified. The process is e asier to control and offers many advantages compared to prior proposed single stage hydropyrolysis.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES CHEMISTRY CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS FUELS GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS LUBRICANTS METALLURGY MINERAL WAXES ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PEAT PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROMSOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS REFORMING OF NAPHTHA TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ARTCOLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS |
title | Coal pyrolysis |
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