Synthetic liquid fuels

An economical, efficient process is provided employing coal, particularly subbituminous coal, as a fuel source for the production of distillate fuels, methanol, and methane. A hydroliquefier is operated under severe conditions to provide a high net yield of light distillates which are separated by d...

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Hauptverfasser: ROVESTI, WILLIAM C, STEWART, NORMAN C, ALPERT, SEYMOUR B, WOLK, RONALD H, LEBOWITZ, HOWARD E
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creator ROVESTI, WILLIAM C
STEWART, NORMAN C
ALPERT, SEYMOUR B
WOLK, RONALD H
LEBOWITZ, HOWARD E
description An economical, efficient process is provided employing coal, particularly subbituminous coal, as a fuel source for the production of distillate fuels, methanol, and methane. A hydroliquefier is operated under severe conditions to provide a high net yield of light distillates which are separated by distillation. The vacuum residue, which is produced above, is transferred as a slurry to a partial oxidation gasifier where synthesis gas is produced as feedstock for methanol or methane synthesis. Gaseous hydrocarbon contaminants are separated and used to generate additional synthesis gas, or to supply other fuel requirements. No net heavy distillates are taken as a product, being used as a fuel or converted to other products.
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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
CHEMISTRY
COMPOUNDS THEREOF
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PEAT
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
title Synthetic liquid fuels
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