Method of rapidly decarburizing ferro- alloys with oxygen
The invention relates to a method of rapidly decarburizing a high-carbon ferro-alloy with oxygen for avoiding an undesirable oxidation of the principal alloying elements, especially chromium or manganese, comprising blowing an oxidizing gas under the surface of a bath of molten ferro-alloy from one...
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creator | FICHTE, RUDOLF DUDERSTADT, GUNTER BREUER, FRIEDRICH STADLER, FRITZ BROTZMANN, KARL |
description | The invention relates to a method of rapidly decarburizing a high-carbon ferro-alloy with oxygen for avoiding an undesirable oxidation of the principal alloying elements, especially chromium or manganese, comprising blowing an oxidizing gas under the surface of a bath of molten ferro-alloy from one or more gas-jacketed nozzles in an amount ranging between substantially 3 and 15 m3 S.T.P. per metric ton of ferro-alloy with reduction of the carbon content of the ferro-alloy at a rate of about 0.2% to 1%. Comminuted solids, especially particles of oxides of alkaline-earth metals such as powdered lime, may be admixed with the oxidizing gas to prevent the ejection of molten metal from the bath. |
format | Patent |
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Comminuted solids, especially particles of oxides of alkaline-earth metals such as powdered lime, may be admixed with the oxidizing gas to prevent the ejection of molten metal from the bath.</description><language>eng</language><subject>ALLOYS ; CHEMISTRY ; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS ; METALLURGY ; METALLURGY OF IRON ; PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OFWROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL ; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS ; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS</subject><creationdate>1979</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19790828&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=4165980A$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,777,882,25545,76296</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19790828&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=4165980A$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>FICHTE, RUDOLF</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DUDERSTADT, GUNTER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BREUER, FRIEDRICH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STADLER, FRITZ</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BROTZMANN, KARL</creatorcontrib><title>Method of rapidly decarburizing ferro- alloys with oxygen</title><description>The invention relates to a method of rapidly decarburizing a high-carbon ferro-alloy with oxygen for avoiding an undesirable oxidation of the principal alloying elements, especially chromium or manganese, comprising blowing an oxidizing gas under the surface of a bath of molten ferro-alloy from one or more gas-jacketed nozzles in an amount ranging between substantially 3 and 15 m3 S.T.P. per metric ton of ferro-alloy with reduction of the carbon content of the ferro-alloy at a rate of about 0.2% to 1%. 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Comminuted solids, especially particles of oxides of alkaline-earth metals such as powdered lime, may be admixed with the oxidizing gas to prevent the ejection of molten metal from the bath.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ALLOYS CHEMISTRY FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS METALLURGY METALLURGY OF IRON PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OFWROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS |
title | Method of rapidly decarburizing ferro- alloys with oxygen |
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