PROCESS FOR MAKING HIGH-PERFORMANCE POLYETHYLENE MULTIFILAMENT YARN

Processes for making high-performance polyethylene multi-filament yarn are disclosed which include the steps of a) making a solution of ultra-high molar mass polyethylene in a solvent; b) spinning of the solution through a spinplate containing at least 5 spinholes into an air-gap to form fluid filam...

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Hauptverfasser: MENCKE, Jacobus Johannes, MARISSEN, Roeloef, SIMMELINK, Joseph Arnold Paul Maria, JACOBS, Martinus Johannes Nicolaas
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creator MENCKE, Jacobus Johannes
MARISSEN, Roeloef
SIMMELINK, Joseph Arnold Paul Maria
JACOBS, Martinus Johannes Nicolaas
description Processes for making high-performance polyethylene multi-filament yarn are disclosed which include the steps of a) making a solution of ultra-high molar mass polyethylene in a solvent; b) spinning of the solution through a spinplate containing at least 5 spinholes into an air-gap to form fluid filaments, while applying a draw ratio DRfluid; c) cooling the fluid filaments to form solvent-containing gel filaments; d) removing at least partly the solvent from the filaments; and e) drawing the filaments in at least one step before, during and/or after said solvent removing, while applying a draw ratio DRsolid of at least 4, wherein in step b) each spinhole comprises a contraction zone of specific dimension and a downstream zone of diameter Dn and length Dn with Ln/Dn of from 0 to at most 25, to result in a draw ratio DRfluid=DRsp*DRag of at least 150, wherein DRsp is the draw ratio in the spinholes and DRag is the draw ratio in the air-gap, with DRsp being greater than 1 and DRag at least 1. High-performance polyethylene multifilament yarn, and semi-finished or end-use products containing said yarn, especially to ropes and ballistic-resistant composites, are also disclosed.
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MARISSEN, Roeloef ; SIMMELINK, Joseph Arnold Paul Maria ; JACOBS, Martinus Johannes Nicolaas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US2019212098A13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBONFILAMENTS</topic><topic>ARMOUR</topic><topic>ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES</topic><topic>ARMOURED TURRETS</topic><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, ORSURGICAL ARTICLES</topic><topic>CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS,THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON</topic><topic>CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, ORYARNS</topic><topic>DISINFECTION, STERILISATION, OR DEODORISATION OF AIR</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>HUMAN NECESSITIES</topic><topic>HYGIENE</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS</topic><topic>MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, OR SURGICALARTICLES</topic><topic>MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES</topic><topic>MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OFARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES ORRIBBONS</topic><topic>MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS INGENERAL</topic><topic>NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL THREADS OR FIBRES</topic><topic>ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>SPINNING</topic><topic>TEXTILES</topic><topic>THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP</topic><topic>WARPING OR BEAMING</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><topic>YARNS</topic><topic>YARNS OR THREADS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MENCKE, Jacobus Johannes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MARISSEN, Roeloef</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SIMMELINK, Joseph Arnold Paul Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JACOBS, Martinus Johannes Nicolaas</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MENCKE, Jacobus Johannes</au><au>MARISSEN, Roeloef</au><au>SIMMELINK, Joseph Arnold Paul Maria</au><au>JACOBS, Martinus Johannes Nicolaas</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>PROCESS FOR MAKING HIGH-PERFORMANCE POLYETHYLENE MULTIFILAMENT YARN</title><date>2019-07-11</date><risdate>2019</risdate><abstract>Processes for making high-performance polyethylene multi-filament yarn are disclosed which include the steps of a) making a solution of ultra-high molar mass polyethylene in a solvent; b) spinning of the solution through a spinplate containing at least 5 spinholes into an air-gap to form fluid filaments, while applying a draw ratio DRfluid; c) cooling the fluid filaments to form solvent-containing gel filaments; d) removing at least partly the solvent from the filaments; and e) drawing the filaments in at least one step before, during and/or after said solvent removing, while applying a draw ratio DRsolid of at least 4, wherein in step b) each spinhole comprises a contraction zone of specific dimension and a downstream zone of diameter Dn and length Dn with Ln/Dn of from 0 to at most 25, to result in a draw ratio DRfluid=DRsp*DRag of at least 150, wherein DRsp is the draw ratio in the spinholes and DRag is the draw ratio in the air-gap, with DRsp being greater than 1 and DRag at least 1. High-performance polyethylene multifilament yarn, and semi-finished or end-use products containing said yarn, especially to ropes and ballistic-resistant composites, are also disclosed.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBONFILAMENTS
ARMOUR
ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES
ARMOURED TURRETS
BLASTING
CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, ORSURGICAL ARTICLES
CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS,THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, ORYARNS
DISINFECTION, STERILISATION, OR DEODORISATION OF AIR
HEATING
HUMAN NECESSITIES
HYGIENE
LIGHTING
MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVINGCARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS, OR SURGICALARTICLES
MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES
MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OFARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES ORRIBBONS
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE
METALLURGY
METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS INGENERAL
NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL THREADS OR FIBRES
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
SPINNING
TEXTILES
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
WARPING OR BEAMING
WEAPONS
YARNS
YARNS OR THREADS
title PROCESS FOR MAKING HIGH-PERFORMANCE POLYETHYLENE MULTIFILAMENT YARN
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