PROCESS FOR PREPARING A BASE OIL HAVING A REDUCED CLOUD POINT

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a base oil fraction having a reduced cloud point from a hydrocarbon feed which is derived from a Fischer-Tropsch process, the process comprises the steps of: (a) providing a hydrocarbon feed which is derived from a Fischer-Tropsch process; (b)...

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Hauptverfasser: RENKEMA Duurt, DEN BOESTERT Johannes Leendert Willem Cornelis, KIEFFER Eduard Philip
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creator RENKEMA Duurt
DEN BOESTERT Johannes Leendert Willem Cornelis
KIEFFER Eduard Philip
description The present invention relates to a process for preparing a base oil fraction having a reduced cloud point from a hydrocarbon feed which is derived from a Fischer-Tropsch process, the process comprises the steps of: (a) providing a hydrocarbon feed which is derived from a Fischer-Tropsch process; (b) subjecting the hydrocarbon feed of step (a) to a catalytic dewaxing treatment to obtain an at least partially isomerised product; (c) separating at least part of the at least partially isomerised product as obtained in step (b) into one or more light hydrocarbon fractions and one or more heavy base oil fractions; (d) separating at least one of the heavy base oil fractions as obtained in step (c) by means of a first membrane into a first permeate which comprises a base oil having a reduced cloud point and a first retentate which comprises a base oil containing haze compounds, wherein the membrane separation is carried out at a temperature in the range of from the pour point of the base oil and up to 120°C and a pressure in the range of from 5-60 bar; and (e) separating at least part of the first permeate as obtained in step (d) by means of a second membrane into a second permeate which comprises a base oil having a further reduced cloud point and a second retentate which comprises a base oil containing haze compounds, wherein the membrane separation is carried out at a temperature in the range of from the pour point of the base oil and up to 120°C and a pressure in the range of from 5-60 bar; and (f) recovering the second permeate as obtained in step (e).
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subjects CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
PEAT
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
SEPARATION
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATINGINGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
title PROCESS FOR PREPARING A BASE OIL HAVING A REDUCED CLOUD POINT
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