REFRIGERANT MANAGEMENT IN HVAC SYSTEMS
Generally, management of refrigerant in an evaporator of an HVAC chiller is described. Methods, systems, and apparatuses to manage refrigerant in an evaporator can include one or combination of the following approaches: (1) by use a refrigerant displacement array to physically prevent refrigerant fr...
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creator | GROEN MICHAEL WILLIAM COSBY, II RONALD MAURICE RING HARRY KENNETH KUJAK STEPHEN ANTHONY HARTFIELD JON PHILLIP |
description | Generally, management of refrigerant in an evaporator of an HVAC chiller is described. Methods, systems, and apparatuses to manage refrigerant in an evaporator can include one or combination of the following approaches: (1) by use a refrigerant displacement array to physically prevent refrigerant from residing where the array is positioned; (2) by control of the interstitial velocity of refrigerant flow within the volume of the shell of an evaporator; (3) by a phase biased distribution of the refrigerant mixture, so that a gaseous portion is uniformly distributed into the evaporator shell, while liquid refrigerant and oil is distributed into the evaporator shell at a designated area; and (4) by preventing or reducing the occurrence of foaming inside the evaporator through anti-foaming surfaces, such as by the use of refrigerant phobic and lubricant phobic material(s). Refrigerant management can in turn improve the thermal performance and overall efficiency of the evaporator. |
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Methods, systems, and apparatuses to manage refrigerant in an evaporator can include one or combination of the following approaches: (1) by use a refrigerant displacement array to physically prevent refrigerant from residing where the array is positioned; (2) by control of the interstitial velocity of refrigerant flow within the volume of the shell of an evaporator; (3) by a phase biased distribution of the refrigerant mixture, so that a gaseous portion is uniformly distributed into the evaporator shell, while liquid refrigerant and oil is distributed into the evaporator shell at a designated area; and (4) by preventing or reducing the occurrence of foaming inside the evaporator through anti-foaming surfaces, such as by the use of refrigerant phobic and lubricant phobic material(s). Refrigerant management can in turn improve the thermal performance and overall efficiency of the evaporator.</description><language>eng</language><subject>BLASTING ; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS ; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES ; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS ; REFRIGERATION OR COOLING ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>2016</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20160519&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=2016138842A1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,776,881,25543,76294</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20160519&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=2016138842A1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>GROEN MICHAEL WILLIAM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COSBY, II RONALD MAURICE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RING HARRY KENNETH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUJAK STEPHEN ANTHONY</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HARTFIELD JON PHILLIP</creatorcontrib><title>REFRIGERANT MANAGEMENT IN HVAC SYSTEMS</title><description>Generally, management of refrigerant in an evaporator of an HVAC chiller is described. Methods, systems, and apparatuses to manage refrigerant in an evaporator can include one or combination of the following approaches: (1) by use a refrigerant displacement array to physically prevent refrigerant from residing where the array is positioned; (2) by control of the interstitial velocity of refrigerant flow within the volume of the shell of an evaporator; (3) by a phase biased distribution of the refrigerant mixture, so that a gaseous portion is uniformly distributed into the evaporator shell, while liquid refrigerant and oil is distributed into the evaporator shell at a designated area; and (4) by preventing or reducing the occurrence of foaming inside the evaporator through anti-foaming surfaces, such as by the use of refrigerant phobic and lubricant phobic material(s). Refrigerant management can in turn improve the thermal performance and overall efficiency of the evaporator.</description><subject>BLASTING</subject><subject>COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS</subject><subject>HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>LIGHTING</subject><subject>LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES</subject><subject>MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE</subject><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject><subject>REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS</subject><subject>REFRIGERATION OR COOLING</subject><subject>WEAPONS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZFALcnUL8nR3DXL0C1HwdfRzdHf1dQUyPf0UPMIcnRWCI4NDXH2DeRhY0xJzilN5oTQ3g7Kba4izh25qQX58anFBYnJqXmpJfGiwkYGhmaGxhYWJkaOhMXGqAFcLJI4</recordid><startdate>20160519</startdate><enddate>20160519</enddate><creator>GROEN MICHAEL WILLIAM</creator><creator>COSBY, II RONALD MAURICE</creator><creator>RING HARRY KENNETH</creator><creator>KUJAK STEPHEN ANTHONY</creator><creator>HARTFIELD JON PHILLIP</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160519</creationdate><title>REFRIGERANT MANAGEMENT IN HVAC SYSTEMS</title><author>GROEN MICHAEL WILLIAM ; COSBY, II RONALD MAURICE ; RING HARRY KENNETH ; KUJAK STEPHEN ANTHONY ; HARTFIELD JON PHILLIP</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US2016138842A13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS</topic><topic>HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES</topic><topic>MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS</topic><topic>REFRIGERATION OR COOLING</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>GROEN MICHAEL WILLIAM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COSBY, II RONALD MAURICE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RING HARRY KENNETH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUJAK STEPHEN ANTHONY</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HARTFIELD JON PHILLIP</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GROEN MICHAEL WILLIAM</au><au>COSBY, II RONALD MAURICE</au><au>RING HARRY KENNETH</au><au>KUJAK STEPHEN ANTHONY</au><au>HARTFIELD JON PHILLIP</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>REFRIGERANT MANAGEMENT IN HVAC SYSTEMS</title><date>2016-05-19</date><risdate>2016</risdate><abstract>Generally, management of refrigerant in an evaporator of an HVAC chiller is described. Methods, systems, and apparatuses to manage refrigerant in an evaporator can include one or combination of the following approaches: (1) by use a refrigerant displacement array to physically prevent refrigerant from residing where the array is positioned; (2) by control of the interstitial velocity of refrigerant flow within the volume of the shell of an evaporator; (3) by a phase biased distribution of the refrigerant mixture, so that a gaseous portion is uniformly distributed into the evaporator shell, while liquid refrigerant and oil is distributed into the evaporator shell at a designated area; and (4) by preventing or reducing the occurrence of foaming inside the evaporator through anti-foaming surfaces, such as by the use of refrigerant phobic and lubricant phobic material(s). Refrigerant management can in turn improve the thermal performance and overall efficiency of the evaporator.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | BLASTING COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS HEATING LIGHTING LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE MECHANICAL ENGINEERING REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS REFRIGERATION OR COOLING WEAPONS |
title | REFRIGERANT MANAGEMENT IN HVAC SYSTEMS |
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