MAGNETIC REFRIGERATION MATERIAL AND MAGNETIC REFRIGERATION DEVICE

Provided is a magnetic refrigeration material which has a Curie temperature of not lower than 250 K, and provides refrigeration performance well over that of conventional materials when subjected to a field change up to 2 Tesla, which is assumed to be achievable with a permanent magnet. The magnetic...

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description Provided is a magnetic refrigeration material which has a Curie temperature of not lower than 250 K, and provides refrigeration performance well over that of conventional materials when subjected to a field change up to 2 Tesla, which is assumed to be achievable with a permanent magnet. The magnetic refrigeration material is of a composition represented by the formula La1 fREf (Fe1 a b c d eSiaCobXcYdZe)13 (RE: at least one of rare earth elements including Sc and Y and excluding La; X: Ga and/or Al; Y: at least one of Ge, Sn, B, and C; Z: at least one of Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Zr; 0.03 a 0.17, 0.003 b 0.06, 0.02 c 0.10, 0 d 0.04, 0 e 0.04, 0 f 0.50), and has an average crystal grain size of not smaller than 0.01 μm and not larger than 3 μm, a Curie temperature of not lower than 250 K, and the maximum (− Smax) of magnetic entropy change (− SM) when subjected to a field change up to 2 Tesla is not less than 5 J/kgK.
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subjects ALLOYS
BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
BLASTING
CHEMISTRY
CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS,e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USERAPPLICATIONS
COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
ELECTRICITY
FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS
HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
HEATING
INDUCTANCES
LIGHTING
LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
MAGNETS
MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
METALLURGY
REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS
REFRIGERATION OR COOLING
SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINSTCLIMATE CHANGE
TRANSFORMERS
TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
WEAPONS
title MAGNETIC REFRIGERATION MATERIAL AND MAGNETIC REFRIGERATION DEVICE
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