Method for Manufacturing Fluoropolymers

The invention pertains to a process for manufacturing a (per)fluoropolymer, said process comprising polymerizing one or more fluorinated monomers in the presence of a multi-phase medium, said medium comprising: (A) a water phase [phase (W)]; (B) at least one fluorinated surfactant [surfactant (FS)]...

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Hauptverfasser: KAPELIOUCHKO VALERI, CHERNYSHEVA LIUBOV, PIERI RICCARDO
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creator KAPELIOUCHKO VALERI
CHERNYSHEVA LIUBOV
PIERI RICCARDO
description The invention pertains to a process for manufacturing a (per)fluoropolymer, said process comprising polymerizing one or more fluorinated monomers in the presence of a multi-phase medium, said medium comprising: (A) a water phase [phase (W)]; (B) at least one fluorinated surfactant [surfactant (FS)] having formula (I) here below: Rf-(OCF2CF2)k-1-O-CF2-COOXa  (I) wherein Rf is a C1-C3 perfluoroalkyl group comprising, optionally, one or more ether oxygen atoms, k is 2 or 3 and Xa is a selected from a monovalent metal and an ammonium group of formula NRN4, wherein RN, equal or different at each occurrence, is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group; (C) an oil phase [phase (O)] comprising: at least one non-functional (per)fluoropolyether (non-functional PFPE) comprising at least one (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain [chain (RF)] and at least one functional (per)fluoropolyether (functional PFPE) comprising at least one (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain [chain (R′F)] and having a number average molecular weight of at least 1000 and a solubility of less than 1% by weight in water at 25° C.
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(B) at least one fluorinated surfactant [surfactant (FS)] having formula (I) here below: Rf-(OCF2CF2)k-1-O-CF2-COOXa  (I) wherein Rf is a C1-C3 perfluoroalkyl group comprising, optionally, one or more ether oxygen atoms, k is 2 or 3 and Xa is a selected from a monovalent metal and an ammonium group of formula NRN4, wherein RN, equal or different at each occurrence, is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group; (C) an oil phase [phase (O)] comprising: at least one non-functional (per)fluoropolyether (non-functional PFPE) comprising at least one (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain [chain (RF)] and at least one functional (per)fluoropolyether (functional PFPE) comprising at least one (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain [chain (R′F)] and having a number average molecular weight of at least 1000 and a solubility of less than 1% by weight in water at 25° C.</description><language>eng</language><subject>ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ; ADHESIVES ; CHEMISTRY ; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON ; COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS ; 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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
ADHESIVES
CHEMISTRY
COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
DYES
MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FORELSEWHERE
METALLURGY
MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS
MISCELLANEOUS COMPOSITIONS
NATURAL RESINS
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
PAINTS
POLISHES
THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP
USE OF INORGANIC OR NON-MACROMOLECULAR ORGANIC SUBSTANCES ASCOMPOUNDING INGREDIENTS
title Method for Manufacturing Fluoropolymers
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