SINGLE CRYSTAL DIAMOND ELEMENTS HAVING CONVEX SURFACES AND METHODS OF ITS FABRICATION
A single crystal diamond element having a convex surface is disclosed, the convex surface including a spherical segment for which the maximum peak to valley deviation from a perfect spherical surface is less than about 5 mum. Alternatively or in addition, the RMS deviation from a perfect spherical s...
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creator | GODFRIED HERMAN PHILIP PELS GERRIT JAN SPAAY PAULUS GERARDUS HENDRICUS MARIA NELISSEN WILHELMUS GERARDA MARIA LAMERS JOHANNES CORNELIS KRIELE PAULUS ADRIANUS CORNELIS VAN OERLE BARTHOLOMEUS MATHIAS WORT CHRISTOPHER JOHN HOWARD SCARSBROOK GEOFFREY ALAN HOUWMAN EVERT PIETER MCCLYMONT MARK ROBIN |
description | A single crystal diamond element having a convex surface is disclosed, the convex surface including a spherical segment for which the maximum peak to valley deviation from a perfect spherical surface is less than about 5 mum. Alternatively or in addition, the RMS deviation from a perfect spherical surface may be less than about 500 nm, or the RMS roughness less than about 30 nm. A single crystal diamond element with a radius of curvature less than about 20 mm is also disclosed. In one aspect a single crystal diamond element having a conical half-angle greater than about 10° is described. The invention also provides a method for forming a rotationally symmetrical surface on a single crystal diamond element, comprising rotating the element about a first axis, applying a laser beam to the element in a direction perpendicular to the first axis, and translating the laser beam in two dimensions in a plane perpendicular to the direction of the beam. If the two-dimensional path follows the arc of a circle a spherical surface may be formed. The invention also provides improving a spherical surface on a single crystal diamond element by pressing a rapidly rotating cup onto a slowly rotating element. The element may be a lens, in particular a solid immersion lens. |
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Alternatively or in addition, the RMS deviation from a perfect spherical surface may be less than about 500 nm, or the RMS roughness less than about 30 nm. A single crystal diamond element with a radius of curvature less than about 20 mm is also disclosed. In one aspect a single crystal diamond element having a conical half-angle greater than about 10° is described. The invention also provides a method for forming a rotationally symmetrical surface on a single crystal diamond element, comprising rotating the element about a first axis, applying a laser beam to the element in a direction perpendicular to the first axis, and translating the laser beam in two dimensions in a plane perpendicular to the direction of the beam. If the two-dimensional path follows the arc of a circle a spherical surface may be formed. The invention also provides improving a spherical surface on a single crystal diamond element by pressing a rapidly rotating cup onto a slowly rotating element. The element may be a lens, in particular a solid immersion lens.</description><language>eng</language><subject>CHEMISTRY ; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING ; COMPOUNDS THEREOF ; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING ; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES ; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS ; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC ; GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS ; GRINDING ; INFORMATION STORAGE ; INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORDCARRIER AND TRANSDUCER ; INORGANIC CHEMISTRY ; MACHINE TOOLS ; MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING ; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ; METALLURGY ; NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS ; OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS ; OPTICS ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PHYSICS ; POLISHING ; SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC ; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ; TRANSPORTING ; WELDING ; WORKING BY LASER BEAM</subject><creationdate>2009</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20090122&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=2009022951A1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25563,76318</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20090122&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=2009022951A1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>GODFRIED HERMAN PHILIP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PELS GERRIT JAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SPAAY PAULUS GERARDUS HENDRICUS MARIA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NELISSEN WILHELMUS GERARDA MARIA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAMERS JOHANNES CORNELIS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KRIELE PAULUS ADRIANUS CORNELIS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN OERLE BARTHOLOMEUS MATHIAS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WORT CHRISTOPHER JOHN HOWARD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCARSBROOK GEOFFREY ALAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HOUWMAN EVERT PIETER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MCCLYMONT MARK ROBIN</creatorcontrib><title>SINGLE CRYSTAL DIAMOND ELEMENTS HAVING CONVEX SURFACES AND METHODS OF ITS FABRICATION</title><description>A single crystal diamond element having a convex surface is disclosed, the convex surface including a spherical segment for which the maximum peak to valley deviation from a perfect spherical surface is less than about 5 mum. Alternatively or in addition, the RMS deviation from a perfect spherical surface may be less than about 500 nm, or the RMS roughness less than about 30 nm. A single crystal diamond element with a radius of curvature less than about 20 mm is also disclosed. In one aspect a single crystal diamond element having a conical half-angle greater than about 10° is described. The invention also provides a method for forming a rotationally symmetrical surface on a single crystal diamond element, comprising rotating the element about a first axis, applying a laser beam to the element in a direction perpendicular to the first axis, and translating the laser beam in two dimensions in a plane perpendicular to the direction of the beam. If the two-dimensional path follows the arc of a circle a spherical surface may be formed. The invention also provides improving a spherical surface on a single crystal diamond element by pressing a rapidly rotating cup onto a slowly rotating element. The element may be a lens, in particular a solid immersion lens.</description><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING</subject><subject>COMPOUNDS THEREOF</subject><subject>CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING</subject><subject>DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES</subject><subject>FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</subject><subject>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</subject><subject>GRINDING</subject><subject>INFORMATION STORAGE</subject><subject>INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORDCARRIER AND TRANSDUCER</subject><subject>INORGANIC CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>MACHINE TOOLS</subject><subject>MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING</subject><subject>METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS</subject><subject>OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS</subject><subject>OPTICS</subject><subject>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</subject><subject>PHYSICS</subject><subject>POLISHING</subject><subject>SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC</subject><subject>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</subject><subject>TRANSPORTING</subject><subject>WELDING</subject><subject>WORKING BY LASER BEAM</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNqNyr0KwjAQAOAsDqK-w4GzkFYcOp7pxQTyA7m06FSKxEm0UN8fO_gATt_yrUXHNlwcgUo3zuigtehjaIEceQqZwWC_DFAx9HQF7pJGRQy4HE_ZxJYharDL1HhOVmG2MWzF6jE-57L7uRF7TVmZQ5neQ5mn8V5e5TN0XEvZyLpuThVWx__WFxxGMUM</recordid><startdate>20090122</startdate><enddate>20090122</enddate><creator>GODFRIED HERMAN PHILIP</creator><creator>PELS GERRIT JAN</creator><creator>SPAAY PAULUS GERARDUS HENDRICUS MARIA</creator><creator>NELISSEN WILHELMUS GERARDA MARIA</creator><creator>LAMERS JOHANNES CORNELIS</creator><creator>KRIELE PAULUS ADRIANUS CORNELIS</creator><creator>VAN OERLE BARTHOLOMEUS MATHIAS</creator><creator>WORT CHRISTOPHER JOHN HOWARD</creator><creator>SCARSBROOK GEOFFREY ALAN</creator><creator>HOUWMAN EVERT PIETER</creator><creator>MCCLYMONT MARK ROBIN</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090122</creationdate><title>SINGLE CRYSTAL DIAMOND ELEMENTS HAVING CONVEX SURFACES AND METHODS OF ITS FABRICATION</title><author>GODFRIED HERMAN PHILIP ; PELS GERRIT JAN ; SPAAY PAULUS GERARDUS HENDRICUS MARIA ; NELISSEN WILHELMUS GERARDA MARIA ; LAMERS JOHANNES CORNELIS ; KRIELE PAULUS ADRIANUS CORNELIS ; VAN OERLE BARTHOLOMEUS MATHIAS ; WORT CHRISTOPHER JOHN HOWARD ; SCARSBROOK GEOFFREY ALAN ; HOUWMAN EVERT PIETER ; MCCLYMONT MARK ROBIN</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US2009022951A13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING</topic><topic>COMPOUNDS THEREOF</topic><topic>CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING</topic><topic>DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES</topic><topic>FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC</topic><topic>GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS</topic><topic>GRINDING</topic><topic>INFORMATION STORAGE</topic><topic>INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORDCARRIER AND TRANSDUCER</topic><topic>INORGANIC CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>MACHINE TOOLS</topic><topic>MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING</topic><topic>METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS</topic><topic>OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS</topic><topic>OPTICS</topic><topic>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</topic><topic>PHYSICS</topic><topic>POLISHING</topic><topic>SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC</topic><topic>TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS</topic><topic>TRANSPORTING</topic><topic>WELDING</topic><topic>WORKING BY LASER BEAM</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>GODFRIED HERMAN PHILIP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PELS GERRIT JAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SPAAY PAULUS GERARDUS HENDRICUS MARIA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NELISSEN WILHELMUS GERARDA MARIA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAMERS JOHANNES CORNELIS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KRIELE PAULUS ADRIANUS CORNELIS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN OERLE BARTHOLOMEUS MATHIAS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WORT CHRISTOPHER JOHN HOWARD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCARSBROOK GEOFFREY ALAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HOUWMAN EVERT PIETER</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MCCLYMONT MARK ROBIN</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GODFRIED HERMAN PHILIP</au><au>PELS GERRIT JAN</au><au>SPAAY PAULUS GERARDUS HENDRICUS MARIA</au><au>NELISSEN WILHELMUS GERARDA MARIA</au><au>LAMERS JOHANNES CORNELIS</au><au>KRIELE PAULUS ADRIANUS CORNELIS</au><au>VAN OERLE BARTHOLOMEUS MATHIAS</au><au>WORT CHRISTOPHER JOHN HOWARD</au><au>SCARSBROOK GEOFFREY ALAN</au><au>HOUWMAN EVERT PIETER</au><au>MCCLYMONT MARK ROBIN</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>SINGLE CRYSTAL DIAMOND ELEMENTS HAVING CONVEX SURFACES AND METHODS OF ITS FABRICATION</title><date>2009-01-22</date><risdate>2009</risdate><abstract>A single crystal diamond element having a convex surface is disclosed, the convex surface including a spherical segment for which the maximum peak to valley deviation from a perfect spherical surface is less than about 5 mum. Alternatively or in addition, the RMS deviation from a perfect spherical surface may be less than about 500 nm, or the RMS roughness less than about 30 nm. A single crystal diamond element with a radius of curvature less than about 20 mm is also disclosed. In one aspect a single crystal diamond element having a conical half-angle greater than about 10° is described. The invention also provides a method for forming a rotationally symmetrical surface on a single crystal diamond element, comprising rotating the element about a first axis, applying a laser beam to the element in a direction perpendicular to the first axis, and translating the laser beam in two dimensions in a plane perpendicular to the direction of the beam. If the two-dimensional path follows the arc of a circle a spherical surface may be formed. The invention also provides improving a spherical surface on a single crystal diamond element by pressing a rapidly rotating cup onto a slowly rotating element. The element may be a lens, in particular a solid immersion lens.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | CHEMISTRY CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING COMPOUNDS THEREOF CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS GRINDING INFORMATION STORAGE INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORDCARRIER AND TRANSDUCER INORGANIC CHEMISTRY MACHINE TOOLS MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR METALLURGY NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS OPTICS PERFORMING OPERATIONS PHYSICS POLISHING SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS TRANSPORTING WELDING WORKING BY LASER BEAM |
title | SINGLE CRYSTAL DIAMOND ELEMENTS HAVING CONVEX SURFACES AND METHODS OF ITS FABRICATION |
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