Scanning system and calibration method for capturing precise three-dimensional information of objects

A scanning system includes a hand-held scanning device that generates two-dimensional images of a pattern reflected off an object. The system also includes a memory and processing unit. The memory stores a calibration table for the scanner and received scanned bitmap images. The processing unit gene...

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Hauptverfasser: PFEIL LUTZ, RUBBERT RUDGER, SPORBERT PEER, WEISE THOMAS, GEERDES HANS-FLORIAN, IMGRUND HANS, SEE PETER
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creator PFEIL LUTZ
RUBBERT RUDGER
SPORBERT PEER
WEISE THOMAS
GEERDES HANS-FLORIAN
IMGRUND HANS
SEE PETER
description A scanning system includes a hand-held scanning device that generates two-dimensional images of a pattern reflected off an object. The system also includes a memory and processing unit. The memory stores a calibration table for the scanner and received scanned bitmap images. The processing unit generates three-dimensional information as to a scanned object. The scanning can be performed without knowledge or even precise control of the position of the object relative to the scanner. Random movement of the object during scanning is also possible. For example, the scanner is simply swept over the surface of the object by hand. Three-dimensional information of the object is obtained from the captured images using a calibration table for the scanner. A method of calibration of the scanner in X, Y and Z directions is also described. The scanner can be used for a variety of purposes, including medical and industrial purposes. The illustrated embodiment is in-vivo scanning of human teeth for purposes of orthodontic treatment planning and diagnosis.
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subjects ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OFTHREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVEAGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING,STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS
CALCULATING
COMPUTING
COUNTING
DENTISTRY
DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF,TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, E.G. STENTS
FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS
FIRST-AID KITS
FOMENTATION
HUMAN NECESSITIES
HYGIENE
IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
MEASURING
MEASURING ANGLES
MEASURING AREAS
MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEARDIMENSIONS
MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE
ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICS
PROSTHESES
TESTING
TRANSPORTING
TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS
title Scanning system and calibration method for capturing precise three-dimensional information of objects
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