Ceramic heat exchanger
The present invention relates to a ceramic heat exchanger manufactured from an oxide material that is highly refractory and highly stable in a wide range of oxygen partial pressures and in the presence of certain gases and which is capable of operating at temperatures ranging from below 400 to well...
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creator | JULSRUD STEIN VIGELAND BENT ERLEND |
description | The present invention relates to a ceramic heat exchanger manufactured from an oxide material that is highly refractory and highly stable in a wide range of oxygen partial pressures and in the presence of certain gases and which is capable of operating at temperatures ranging from below 400 to well above 1300° C. for a prolonged period of time. The oxide material is represented by the formula: A1-xBxO(3+x+z)/2 where A is selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Y, and mixtures thereof, B represents Zr, Ti or Hf or mixtures thereof, x is greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to one, and z is a number that renders the compound charge neutral and is greater than about -0.1 and less than about 0.2. |
format | Patent |
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The oxide material is represented by the formula: A1-xBxO(3+x+z)/2 where A is selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Y, and mixtures thereof, B represents Zr, Ti or Hf or mixtures thereof, x is greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to one, and z is a number that renders the compound charge neutral and is greater than about -0.1 and less than about 0.2.</description><edition>7</edition><language>eng</language><subject>ARTIFICIAL STONE ; BLASTING ; CEMENTS ; CERAMICS ; CHEMISTRY ; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS ; CONCRETE ; DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION ; HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL ; HEATING ; LIGHTING ; LIME, MAGNESIA ; MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ; METALLURGY ; REFRACTORIES ; SLAG ; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE ; WEAPONS</subject><creationdate>2005</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20050113&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=2005009686A1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25563,76418</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20050113&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=2005009686A1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>JULSRUD STEIN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VIGELAND BENT ERLEND</creatorcontrib><title>Ceramic heat exchanger</title><description>The present invention relates to a ceramic heat exchanger manufactured from an oxide material that is highly refractory and highly stable in a wide range of oxygen partial pressures and in the presence of certain gases and which is capable of operating at temperatures ranging from below 400 to well above 1300° C. for a prolonged period of time. The oxide material is represented by the formula: A1-xBxO(3+x+z)/2 where A is selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Y, and mixtures thereof, B represents Zr, Ti or Hf or mixtures thereof, x is greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to one, and z is a number that renders the compound charge neutral and is greater than about -0.1 and less than about 0.2.</description><subject>ARTIFICIAL STONE</subject><subject>BLASTING</subject><subject>CEMENTS</subject><subject>CERAMICS</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS</subject><subject>CONCRETE</subject><subject>DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION</subject><subject>HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>LIGHTING</subject><subject>LIME, MAGNESIA</subject><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>REFRACTORIES</subject><subject>SLAG</subject><subject>TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE</subject><subject>WEAPONS</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZBBzTi1KzM1MVshITSxRSK1IzkjMS08t4mFgTUvMKU7lhdLcDMpuriHOHrqpBfnxqcUFicmpeakl8aHBRgYGpgYGlmYWZo6GxsSpAgAPGCJE</recordid><startdate>20050113</startdate><enddate>20050113</enddate><creator>JULSRUD STEIN</creator><creator>VIGELAND BENT ERLEND</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050113</creationdate><title>Ceramic heat exchanger</title><author>JULSRUD STEIN ; VIGELAND BENT ERLEND</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US2005009686A13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>ARTIFICIAL STONE</topic><topic>BLASTING</topic><topic>CEMENTS</topic><topic>CERAMICS</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS</topic><topic>CONCRETE</topic><topic>DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION</topic><topic>HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>LIGHTING</topic><topic>LIME, MAGNESIA</topic><topic>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>REFRACTORIES</topic><topic>SLAG</topic><topic>TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE</topic><topic>WEAPONS</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>JULSRUD STEIN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VIGELAND BENT ERLEND</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>JULSRUD STEIN</au><au>VIGELAND BENT ERLEND</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Ceramic heat exchanger</title><date>2005-01-13</date><risdate>2005</risdate><abstract>The present invention relates to a ceramic heat exchanger manufactured from an oxide material that is highly refractory and highly stable in a wide range of oxygen partial pressures and in the presence of certain gases and which is capable of operating at temperatures ranging from below 400 to well above 1300° C. for a prolonged period of time. The oxide material is represented by the formula: A1-xBxO(3+x+z)/2 where A is selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Y, and mixtures thereof, B represents Zr, Ti or Hf or mixtures thereof, x is greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to one, and z is a number that renders the compound charge neutral and is greater than about -0.1 and less than about 0.2.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ARTIFICIAL STONE BLASTING CEMENTS CERAMICS CHEMISTRY COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDINGMATERIALS CONCRETE DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OFGENERAL APPLICATION HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL HEATING LIGHTING LIME, MAGNESIA MECHANICAL ENGINEERING METALLURGY REFRACTORIES SLAG TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE WEAPONS |
title | Ceramic heat exchanger |
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