LOW SOLIDS GAS GENERANT HAVING A LOW FLAME TEMPERATURE
A low-solids gas generating composition and a method of generating a gas with low solids by preparing and combusting the low-solids gas generating composition. The compositions of the invention include a mixture of a basic copper nitrate oxidizer and a fuel selected for the group consisting of 5-nit...
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| creator | SALAFIA CHRISTIAN DUPONT JAMES LUDWIG CHRISTOPHER P DEPPERT THOMAS M KNOWLTON GREGORY D MCFADDEN DAN |
| description | A low-solids gas generating composition and a method of generating a gas with low solids by preparing and combusting the low-solids gas generating composition. The compositions of the invention include a mixture of a basic copper nitrate oxidizer and a fuel selected for the group consisting of 5-nitro-uracil, guanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, ammonium 5-nitro-uracil salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-uracil salt, triamino 5-nitro-uracil salt, guanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, ammonium 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, triaminoguanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, and mixtures thereof, wherein the oxidizer-fuel mixture is within about 4 percent of stoichiometric balance, and produces no more than about 0.06 cubic centimeters of solids per gram of gas generating composition on combustion. The compositions of the invention may further include at least one of cupric oxalate hemi-hydrate, sub-micron fumed silica, and graphite. |
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The compositions of the invention include a mixture of a basic copper nitrate oxidizer and a fuel selected for the group consisting of 5-nitro-uracil, guanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, ammonium 5-nitro-uracil salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-uracil salt, triamino 5-nitro-uracil salt, guanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, ammonium 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, triaminoguanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, and mixtures thereof, wherein the oxidizer-fuel mixture is within about 4 percent of stoichiometric balance, and produces no more than about 0.06 cubic centimeters of solids per gram of gas generating composition on combustion. The compositions of the invention may further include at least one of cupric oxalate hemi-hydrate, sub-micron fumed silica, and graphite.</description><edition>7</edition><language>eng</language><subject>CHEMISTRY ; EXPLOSIVES ; EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS ; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS ; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART) ; MANUFACTURE THEREOF ; MATCHES ; MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST ; METALLURGY ; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES</subject><creationdate>2003</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20030522&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=2003094225A1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,778,883,25547,76298</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20030522&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=2003094225A1$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>SALAFIA CHRISTIAN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DUPONT JAMES</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LUDWIG CHRISTOPHER P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DEPPERT THOMAS M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KNOWLTON GREGORY D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MCFADDEN DAN</creatorcontrib><title>LOW SOLIDS GAS GENERANT HAVING A LOW FLAME TEMPERATURE</title><description>A low-solids gas generating composition and a method of generating a gas with low solids by preparing and combusting the low-solids gas generating composition. 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The compositions of the invention include a mixture of a basic copper nitrate oxidizer and a fuel selected for the group consisting of 5-nitro-uracil, guanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, ammonium 5-nitro-uracil salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-uracil salt, triamino 5-nitro-uracil salt, guanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, ammonium 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, triaminoguanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, and mixtures thereof, wherein the oxidizer-fuel mixture is within about 4 percent of stoichiometric balance, and produces no more than about 0.06 cubic centimeters of solids per gram of gas generating composition on combustion. The compositions of the invention may further include at least one of cupric oxalate hemi-hydrate, sub-micron fumed silica, and graphite.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | CHEMISTRY EXPLOSIVES EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART) MANUFACTURE THEREOF MATCHES MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST METALLURGY USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES |
| title | LOW SOLIDS GAS GENERANT HAVING A LOW FLAME TEMPERATURE |
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