Exhaust-gas aftertreatment device with nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter, and operating method therefor

An exhaust-gas aftertreatment device with a nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter for an internal combustion engine, and a method for operating an exhaust-gas aftertreatment device which is assigned to an internal combustion engine and has a nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter. An SCR ca...

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Hauptverfasser: KRUTZSCH BERND, VOIGTLANDER DIRK, WENNINGER GUNTER, GUNTHER JOSEF, WEIRICH MARKO, RENFFTLEN STEFAN, WEIBEL MICHEL, BINDER KLAUS, OLSCHLEGEL HEINZ-JOST, WUNSCH ROLF, HERTZBERG ANDREAS, KONRAD BRIGITTE
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creator KRUTZSCH BERND
VOIGTLANDER DIRK
WENNINGER GUNTER
GUNTHER JOSEF
WEIRICH MARKO
RENFFTLEN STEFAN
WEIBEL MICHEL
BINDER KLAUS
OLSCHLEGEL HEINZ-JOST
WUNSCH ROLF
HERTZBERG ANDREAS
KONRAD BRIGITTE
description An exhaust-gas aftertreatment device with a nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter for an internal combustion engine, and a method for operating an exhaust-gas aftertreatment device which is assigned to an internal combustion engine and has a nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter. An SCR catalytic converter is arranged in the exhaust-gas aftertreatment device, it being possible for the exhaust gas which emerges from the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter to be fed to the SCR catalytic converter when the internal combustion engine is in a desulphating operating mode with a reducing exhaust-gas composition, in order for H2S which is formed during the desulphating to be removed. When the internal combustion engine is in a desulphating operating mode, the following steps are performed: establishing a reducing exhaust gas composition upstream of the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter; releasing the sulphur which is bound in the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter, to form hydrogen sulphide (H2S); feeding the hydrogen sulphide to an SCR catalytic converter which is arranged downstream of the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter in the exhaust-gas aftertreatment device; and reacting the hydrogen sulphide in the SCR catalytic converter to form sulphur dioxide under reducing exhaust-gas conditions. The method may be used in motor vehicles, e.g., passenger cars, with lean-burn internal combustion engines.
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An SCR catalytic converter is arranged in the exhaust-gas aftertreatment device, it being possible for the exhaust gas which emerges from the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter to be fed to the SCR catalytic converter when the internal combustion engine is in a desulphating operating mode with a reducing exhaust-gas composition, in order for H2S which is formed during the desulphating to be removed. When the internal combustion engine is in a desulphating operating mode, the following steps are performed: establishing a reducing exhaust gas composition upstream of the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter; releasing the sulphur which is bound in the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter, to form hydrogen sulphide (H2S); feeding the hydrogen sulphide to an SCR catalytic converter which is arranged downstream of the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter in the exhaust-gas aftertreatment device; and reacting the hydrogen sulphide in the SCR catalytic converter to form sulphur dioxide under reducing exhaust-gas conditions. 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An SCR catalytic converter is arranged in the exhaust-gas aftertreatment device, it being possible for the exhaust gas which emerges from the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter to be fed to the SCR catalytic converter when the internal combustion engine is in a desulphating operating mode with a reducing exhaust-gas composition, in order for H2S which is formed during the desulphating to be removed. When the internal combustion engine is in a desulphating operating mode, the following steps are performed: establishing a reducing exhaust gas composition upstream of the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter; releasing the sulphur which is bound in the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter, to form hydrogen sulphide (H2S); feeding the hydrogen sulphide to an SCR catalytic converter which is arranged downstream of the nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter in the exhaust-gas aftertreatment device; and reacting the hydrogen sulphide in the SCR catalytic converter to form sulphur dioxide under reducing exhaust-gas conditions. The method may be used in motor vehicles, e.g., passenger cars, with lean-burn internal combustion engines.</abstract><edition>7</edition><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects BLASTING
COMBUSTION ENGINES
COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL
GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNALCOMBUSTION ENGINES
GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES ORENGINES IN GENERAL
HEATING
HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES
LIGHTING
MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
SEPARATION
STEAM ENGINES
SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL, WITH COMBUSTIBLEMIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
TRANSPORTING
WEAPONS
title Exhaust-gas aftertreatment device with nitrogen oxide storage catalytic converter, and operating method therefor
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