Zinc oxide particles, photostable UV filters, and methods of use thereof
Zinc oxide particles are prepared as a dry powder through a vapor phase formed by a plasma process, or by introducing defects into stoichiometric zinc oxide particles in a liquid carrier through mechanical stress. The zinc oxide has an O:Zn ratio of at least 0.99, an average particle size of 10 to 3...
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creator | Sarkas, Harry W Boffa, Christopher C |
description | Zinc oxide particles are prepared as a dry powder through a vapor phase formed by a plasma process, or by introducing defects into stoichiometric zinc oxide particles in a liquid carrier through mechanical stress. The zinc oxide has an O:Zn ratio of at least 0.99, an average particle size of 10 to 300 nm, and a sufficient concentration of oxygen vacancies and zinc vacancies to give a dispersion of the particles in C12-C15 alkyl benzoate an orange to tan color corresponding to a ΔE value of at least 15 in a Dispersion Color Test. The particles contain no aggregates and have no detectable particles 500 nm or larger, on a number-weighted basis. |
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subjects | HUMAN NECESSITIES HYGIENE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY PERFORMING OPERATIONS PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETPREPARATIONS SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES TRANSPORTING |
title | Zinc oxide particles, photostable UV filters, and methods of use thereof |
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