Method for making sulfated polyaluminum chloride (PACS) or polyaluminum chloride (PAC) and PACs or PAC made by same
Methods for making a sulfated polyaluminum chloride (PACS) flocculating agent solution, which may be aqueous, include neutralizing an aqueous sulfate-containing aluminum compound with an aqueous base to produce an aluminum hydroxide precipitate dispersed in a liquid, settling the aluminum hydroxide...
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| creator | Oldfield, Michael R Bertasi, Peter A Braud, Keith Reed, Brian C Miller, Waldo |
| description | Methods for making a sulfated polyaluminum chloride (PACS) flocculating agent solution, which may be aqueous, include neutralizing an aqueous sulfate-containing aluminum compound with an aqueous base to produce an aluminum hydroxide precipitate dispersed in a liquid, settling the aluminum hydroxide precipitate to create a supernatant liquid, removing an amount of the supernatant liquid to leave a remainder that contributes a selected concentration of sulfate to the PACS, and bringing the precipitate back into solution thereby forming the PACS flocculating agent. Also, methods for making a polyaluminum chloride (PAC) flocculating agent solution are disclosed that include neutralizing an aqueous chloride-containing aluminum compound with an aqueous base to produce an aluminum hydroxide precipitate dispersed in a liquid, settling the aluminum hydroxide precipitate to create a supernatant liquid, optionally, removing an amount of the supernatant liquid, and bringing the precipitate back into solution thereby forming the PAC flocculating agent. |
| format | Patent |
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Also, methods for making a polyaluminum chloride (PAC) flocculating agent solution are disclosed that include neutralizing an aqueous chloride-containing aluminum compound with an aqueous base to produce an aluminum hydroxide precipitate dispersed in a liquid, settling the aluminum hydroxide precipitate to create a supernatant liquid, optionally, removing an amount of the supernatant liquid, and bringing the precipitate back into solution thereby forming the PAC flocculating agent.</description><language>eng</language><subject>CHEMISTRY ; COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM,CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THERARE-EARTH METALS ; INORGANIC CHEMISTRY ; METALLURGY ; TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE</subject><creationdate>2024</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20240806&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=12054400B2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,778,883,25551,76302</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=20240806&DB=EPODOC&CC=US&NR=12054400B2$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Oldfield, Michael R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertasi, Peter A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braud, Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reed, Brian C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Waldo</creatorcontrib><title>Method for making sulfated polyaluminum chloride (PACS) or polyaluminum chloride (PAC) and PACs or PAC made by same</title><description>Methods for making a sulfated polyaluminum chloride (PACS) flocculating agent solution, which may be aqueous, include neutralizing an aqueous sulfate-containing aluminum compound with an aqueous base to produce an aluminum hydroxide precipitate dispersed in a liquid, settling the aluminum hydroxide precipitate to create a supernatant liquid, removing an amount of the supernatant liquid to leave a remainder that contributes a selected concentration of sulfate to the PACS, and bringing the precipitate back into solution thereby forming the PACS flocculating agent. 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Also, methods for making a polyaluminum chloride (PAC) flocculating agent solution are disclosed that include neutralizing an aqueous chloride-containing aluminum compound with an aqueous base to produce an aluminum hydroxide precipitate dispersed in a liquid, settling the aluminum hydroxide precipitate to create a supernatant liquid, optionally, removing an amount of the supernatant liquid, and bringing the precipitate back into solution thereby forming the PAC flocculating agent.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | CHEMISTRY COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM,CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THERARE-EARTH METALS INORGANIC CHEMISTRY METALLURGY TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE |
| title | Method for making sulfated polyaluminum chloride (PACS) or polyaluminum chloride (PAC) and PACs or PAC made by same |
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