Furnace systems and methods for cracking hydrocarbons

Furnace systems and methods for steam cracking hydrocarbons to produce ethylene and other light olefins are provided herein. A furnace system for cracking hydrocarbons includes a radiant firebox containing a plurality of burners and an injection nozzle, a primary transfer line exchanger fluidly coup...

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Hauptverfasser: Aslaner, William A, Spicer, David, Hirst, Thomas T, Stephens, George
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creator Aslaner, William A
Spicer, David
Hirst, Thomas T
Stephens, George
description Furnace systems and methods for steam cracking hydrocarbons to produce ethylene and other light olefins are provided herein. A furnace system for cracking hydrocarbons includes a radiant firebox containing a plurality of burners and an injection nozzle, a primary transfer line exchanger fluidly coupled to and downstream of the radiant firebox, and a flow restrictor fluidly coupled to and downstream of the primary transfer line exchanger. The furnace system also includes a decoke vessel containing an effluent inlet, a fluid outlet, and a coke outlet, where the effluent inlet is fluidly coupled to and downstream of the flow restrictor and the fluid outlet is fluidly coupled to and upstream of the injection nozzle of the radiant firebox, and a coke collection bin is coupled to the coke outlet of the decoke vessel.
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A furnace system for cracking hydrocarbons includes a radiant firebox containing a plurality of burners and an injection nozzle, a primary transfer line exchanger fluidly coupled to and downstream of the radiant firebox, and a flow restrictor fluidly coupled to and downstream of the primary transfer line exchanger. The furnace system also includes a decoke vessel containing an effluent inlet, a fluid outlet, and a coke outlet, where the effluent inlet is fluidly coupled to and downstream of the flow restrictor and the fluid outlet is fluidly coupled to and upstream of the injection nozzle of the radiant firebox, and a coke collection bin is coupled to the coke outlet of the decoke vessel.</description><language>eng</language><subject>APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES ; CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL ORCHEMICAL PROCESSES ; CHEMISTRY ; CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS ; FUELS ; LUBRICANTS ; METALLURGY ; MINERAL WAXES ; PEAT ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES ; PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION ; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES ; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS ; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA ; SEPARATION ; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE ; TRANSPORTING</subject><creationdate>2024</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20240702&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=12024684B2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20240702&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=12024684B2$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aslaner, William A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spicer, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirst, Thomas T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stephens, George</creatorcontrib><title>Furnace systems and methods for cracking hydrocarbons</title><description>Furnace systems and methods for steam cracking hydrocarbons to produce ethylene and other light olefins are provided herein. A furnace system for cracking hydrocarbons includes a radiant firebox containing a plurality of burners and an injection nozzle, a primary transfer line exchanger fluidly coupled to and downstream of the radiant firebox, and a flow restrictor fluidly coupled to and downstream of the primary transfer line exchanger. The furnace system also includes a decoke vessel containing an effluent inlet, a fluid outlet, and a coke outlet, where the effluent inlet is fluidly coupled to and downstream of the flow restrictor and the fluid outlet is fluidly coupled to and upstream of the injection nozzle of the radiant firebox, and a coke collection bin is coupled to the coke outlet of the decoke vessel.</description><subject>APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES</subject><subject>CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL ORCHEMICAL PROCESSES</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS</subject><subject>FUELS</subject><subject>LUBRICANTS</subject><subject>METALLURGY</subject><subject>MINERAL WAXES</subject><subject>PEAT</subject><subject>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</subject><subject>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</subject><subject>PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL</subject><subject>PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION</subject><subject>RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES</subject><subject>REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS</subject><subject>REFORMING OF NAPHTHA</subject><subject>SEPARATION</subject><subject>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</subject><subject>TRANSPORTING</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>patent</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>patent</recordtype><sourceid>EVB</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZDB1Ky3KS0xOVSiuLC5JzS1WSMxLUchNLcnITylWSMsvUkguSkzOzsxLV8ioTCnKT04sSsrPK-ZhYE1LzClO5YXS3AyKbq4hzh66qQX58anFBUAD81JL4kODDY0MjEzMLEycjIyJUQMAiVItoA</recordid><startdate>20240702</startdate><enddate>20240702</enddate><creator>Aslaner, William A</creator><creator>Spicer, David</creator><creator>Hirst, Thomas T</creator><creator>Stephens, George</creator><scope>EVB</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240702</creationdate><title>Furnace systems and methods for cracking hydrocarbons</title><author>Aslaner, William A ; Spicer, David ; Hirst, Thomas T ; Stephens, George</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-epo_espacenet_US12024684B23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>patents</rsrctype><prefilter>patents</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES</topic><topic>CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL ORCHEMICAL PROCESSES</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS</topic><topic>FUELS</topic><topic>LUBRICANTS</topic><topic>METALLURGY</topic><topic>MINERAL WAXES</topic><topic>PEAT</topic><topic>PERFORMING OPERATIONS</topic><topic>PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES</topic><topic>PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL</topic><topic>PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION</topic><topic>RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES</topic><topic>REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS</topic><topic>REFORMING OF NAPHTHA</topic><topic>SEPARATION</topic><topic>TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE</topic><topic>TRANSPORTING</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aslaner, William A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spicer, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirst, Thomas T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stephens, George</creatorcontrib><collection>esp@cenet</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aslaner, William A</au><au>Spicer, David</au><au>Hirst, Thomas T</au><au>Stephens, George</au><format>patent</format><genre>patent</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><title>Furnace systems and methods for cracking hydrocarbons</title><date>2024-07-02</date><risdate>2024</risdate><abstract>Furnace systems and methods for steam cracking hydrocarbons to produce ethylene and other light olefins are provided herein. A furnace system for cracking hydrocarbons includes a radiant firebox containing a plurality of burners and an injection nozzle, a primary transfer line exchanger fluidly coupled to and downstream of the radiant firebox, and a flow restrictor fluidly coupled to and downstream of the primary transfer line exchanger. The furnace system also includes a decoke vessel containing an effluent inlet, a fluid outlet, and a coke outlet, where the effluent inlet is fluidly coupled to and downstream of the flow restrictor and the fluid outlet is fluidly coupled to and upstream of the injection nozzle of the radiant firebox, and a coke collection bin is coupled to the coke outlet of the decoke vessel.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL ORCHEMICAL PROCESSES
CHEMISTRY
CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS
FUELS
LUBRICANTS
METALLURGY
MINERAL WAXES
PEAT
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVEHYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION
RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, ORGASES
REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS
REFORMING OF NAPHTHA
SEPARATION
TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
TRANSPORTING
title Furnace systems and methods for cracking hydrocarbons
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