Catalyst and a process for the production of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or esters

A catalyst has a modified silica support and comprises a modifier metal, zirconium and/or hafnium, and a catalytic metal on the modified support. The catalyst has at least a proportion, typically, at least 25%, of modifier metal present in moieties having a total of up to 2 modifier metal atoms. The...

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Hauptverfasser: Cullen, Adam, Johnson, David William, York, Ian Andrew
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creator Cullen, Adam
Johnson, David William
York, Ian Andrew
description A catalyst has a modified silica support and comprises a modifier metal, zirconium and/or hafnium, and a catalytic metal on the modified support. The catalyst has at least a proportion, typically, at least 25%, of modifier metal present in moieties having a total of up to 2 modifier metal atoms. The moieties may be derived from a monomeric and/or dimeric cation source.A method of production:provides a silica support with isolated silanol groups with optional treatment to provide isolated silanol groups (-SiOH) at a level of
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The moieties may be derived from a monomeric and/or dimeric cation source.A method of production:provides a silica support with isolated silanol groups with optional treatment to provide isolated silanol groups (-SiOH) at a level of &lt;2.5 groups per nm2;contacting the optionally treated silica support with a monomeric zirconium or hafnium modifier metal compound to effect adsorption onto the support; andoptionally calcining the modified support for a time and temperature sufficient to convert the monomeric zirconium or hafnium compound adsorbed on the surface to an oxide or hydroxide of zirconium or hafnium in preparation for catalyst impregnation.</description><language>eng</language><subject>ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY ; CHEMISTRY ; METALLURGY ; ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ; PERFORMING OPERATIONS ; PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS ; TRANSPORTING</subject><creationdate>2023</creationdate><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20231107&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=11806694B2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gepo$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,308,780,885,25564,76547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&amp;date=20231107&amp;DB=EPODOC&amp;CC=US&amp;NR=11806694B2$$EView_record_in_European_Patent_Office$$FView_record_in_$$GEuropean_Patent_Office$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cullen, Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, David William</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>York, Ian Andrew</creatorcontrib><title>Catalyst and a process for the production of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or esters</title><description>A catalyst has a modified silica support and comprises a modifier metal, zirconium and/or hafnium, and a catalytic metal on the modified support. 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subjects ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOIDCHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
METALLURGY
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
PERFORMING OPERATIONS
PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
TRANSPORTING
title Catalyst and a process for the production of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or esters
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