Microwave resonator readout of an ensemble solid state spin sensor

Microwave resonator readout of the cavity-spin interaction between a spin defect center ensemble and a microwave resonator yields fidelities that are orders of magnitude higher than is possible with optical readouts. In microwave resonator readout, microwave photons probe a microwave resonator coupl...

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Hauptverfasser: Pham, Linh M, Braje, Danielle A, Barry, John F, Thompson, Erik M, Zhang, Xingyu, O'Keeffe, Michael F, Chuang, Isaac, Panuski, Christopher Louis, Eisenach, Erik R, Majumder, Jonah A
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creator Pham, Linh M
Braje, Danielle A
Barry, John F
Thompson, Erik M
Zhang, Xingyu
O'Keeffe, Michael F
Chuang, Isaac
Panuski, Christopher Louis
Eisenach, Erik R
Majumder, Jonah A
description Microwave resonator readout of the cavity-spin interaction between a spin defect center ensemble and a microwave resonator yields fidelities that are orders of magnitude higher than is possible with optical readouts. In microwave resonator readout, microwave photons probe a microwave resonator coupled to a spin defect center ensemble subjected to a physical parameter to be measured. The physical parameter shifts the spin defect centers' resonances, which in turn change the dispersion and/or absorption of the microwave resonator. The microwave photons probe these dispersion and/or absorption changes, yielding a measurement with higher visibility, lower shot noise, better sensitivity, and higher signal-to-noise ratio than a comparable fluorescence measurement. In addition, microwave resonator readout enables coherent averaging of spin defect center ensembles and is compatible with spin systems other than nitrogen vacancies in diamond.
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subjects DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS
GEOPHYSICS
GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS
MEASURING
MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES
MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
PHYSICS
TESTING
title Microwave resonator readout of an ensemble solid state spin sensor
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