Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus
The electrophotographic photosensitive member includes an undercoat layer and a surface layer on or above a support in this order, in which the undercoat layer contains metal oxide particles and a specific binder resin, the surface layer contains a charge transporting substance, fluororesin particle...
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creator | Ueno, Takanori Ikezue, Tatsuya Mitsuda, Haruhiko Takizawa, Kumiko Shimada, Tsuyoshi Kuroiwa, Ikuyo Tanabe, Kan |
description | The electrophotographic photosensitive member includes an undercoat layer and a surface layer on or above a support in this order, in which the undercoat layer contains metal oxide particles and a specific binder resin, the surface layer contains a charge transporting substance, fluororesin particles, and a specific binder resin, an arithmetic average roughness Ra of a surface of the undercoat layer is 0.15 μm or less, a refractive index (a) of the metal oxide particles and a refractive index (b) of the binder resin contained in the undercoat layer satisfy a specific relationship, and a refractive index (c) of the binder resin contained in the surface layer and a refractive index (d) of the fluororesin particles satisfy a specific relationship. |
format | Patent |
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subjects | CINEMATOGRAPHY ELECTROGRAPHY ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY HOLOGRAPHY MAGNETOGRAPHY PHOTOGRAPHY PHYSICS |
title | Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge, and electrophotographic apparatus |
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