Explosive set for initiating of energy materials with mechanical pulse and detonation device for initiate detonation decomposition of energy materials

The explosive set for initiating of energy materials with mechanical pulse consists of a cylindrical detonation chamber (12) with a central cylindrical bore (21), with the radial degassing holes (20) in a cylinder shell, with the degassing grooves (19) and the first permanent magnets (18) in the lower front of the cylinder, a lower detonation cylinder (13) and an upper detonation cylinder (14) being arranged in the central cylindrical bore (21). The detonation chamber (12) is inserted by the lower part into an annular holder (11) which has a recess, the slots and the second permanent magnets (22) on its inner circumference. The annular holder (11) is located in a lower outer protective ring (15). An upper inner protective ring (16) rests on the upper face of the annular holder (11). The device for initiating the detonation decomposition of energy materials by a mechanical pulse is formed by a vertical stand (10) and a guide line (8) anchored to the vertical stand (10). A linear bearing (7) with a weight-variable falling weight (6) and a firing pin (5) is slidably mounted in the guide line (8). The vertical stand (10) is terminated in the upper part by a trigger device (9). The vertical stand (10) is centered on a base (1). An inertial mass member (2) is placed on the base (1) in the axis of the firing pin (5), on which an explosive set (3) is magnetically anchored for initiating, the axis of which is stabilized in a clamping member (4) by a vertical stand (10). Detonačná zostava na iniciáciu energetických látok s mechanickým impulzom je tvorená valcovou detonačnou komôrkou (12) s centrálnym valcovým vývrtom (21), s radiálnymi odplyňovacími otvormi (20) v plášti valca, odplyňovacími drážkami (19) a prvými permanentnými magnetmi (18) v spodnom čele valca, pričom v centrálnom valcovom vývrte (21) je umiestnený spodný detonačný valček (13) a horný detonačný valček (14). Detonačná komôrka (12) je spodnou časťou vložená do prstencového držiaka (11), ktorý má na svojom vnútornom obvode zápich, vybrania a druhé permanentné magnety (22). Prstencový držiak (11) je umiestnený v spodnom vonkajšom ochrannom prstenci (15). Na horné čelo prstencového držiaka (11) dosadá horný vnútorný ochranný prstenec (16). Zariadenie na iniciáciu detonačného rozkladu energetických látok mechanickým impulzom je tvorené vertikálnym stojanom (10) a vodiacim vedením (8) ukotveným do vertikálneho stojana (10). Vo vodiacom vedení (8) je posuvne uložené lineárne ložisko (7) s hmotnostne varia